{"id":428906,"date":"2025-11-29T18:02:50","date_gmt":"2025-11-29T17:02:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/?p=428906"},"modified":"2025-11-29T17:40:30","modified_gmt":"2025-11-29T16:40:30","slug":"votre-cerveau-reste-adolescent-bien-plus-longtemps-que-vous-ne-limaginez","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/vas-mozek-zustava-adolescentnim-mnohem-dele-nez-si-predstavujete-428906","title":{"rendered":"V\u00e1\u0161 mozek z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 \u201eadolescentn\u00edm\u201c mnohem d\u00e9le, ne\u017e si p\u0159edstavujete."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-025-65974-8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 studie Univerzity v Cambridgi<\/a> odhaluje, \u017ee lidsk\u00fd mozek se vyv\u00edj\u00ed v p\u011bti odli\u0161n\u00fdch f\u00e1z\u00edch, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e \u201eadolescentn\u00ed\u201c obdob\u00ed trv\u00e1 a\u017e do 32 let. Tento objev, zalo\u017een\u00fd na tis\u00edc\u00edch sn\u00edmk\u016f magnetick\u00e9 rezonance, zpochyb\u0148uje p\u0159edsudky o zralosti mozku a poskytuje lep\u0161\u00ed vysv\u011btlen\u00ed kognitivn\u00edch vrchol\u016f a zranitelnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h2> 5 f\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00fdvoje mozku<\/h2>\n<p> Anal\u00fdza 3 802 MRI vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed jedinc\u016f ve v\u011bku 0 a\u017e 90 let odhalila \u010dty\u0159i hlavn\u00ed body zlomu ve v\u011bku 9, 32, 66 a 83 let, kter\u00e9 definuj\u00ed p\u011bt odli\u0161n\u00fdch obdob\u00ed. Od 0 do 9 let, v \u201ed\u011btsk\u00e9 f\u00e1zi\u201c, doch\u00e1z\u00ed k upev\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed synaps\u00ed a z\u00e1rove\u0148 k rychl\u00e9mu r\u016fstu \u0161ed\u00e9 a b\u00edl\u00e9 hmoty. Od 9 do 32 let, v \u201ejedine\u010dn\u00e9m obdob\u00ed adolescence\u201c, se zvy\u0161uje \u00fa\u010dinnost nervov\u00fdch spojen\u00ed, co\u017e zlep\u0161uje kognitivn\u00ed v\u00fdkonnost a\u017e do vrcholu kolem 30 let.<\/p>\n<h2> Pro\u010d adolescence trv\u00e1 do 32 let<\/h2>\n<p> V t\u00e9to dlouh\u00e9 f\u00e1zi doch\u00e1z\u00ed k ztlu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9 hmoty, co\u017e optimalizuje komunika\u010dn\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b mezi oblastmi mozku, na rozd\u00edl od jin\u00fdch f\u00e1z\u00ed, kdy efektivita stagnuje nebo kles\u00e1. Zpo\u010d\u00e1tku prob\u00edh\u00e1 s pubertou, ale kon\u010d\u00ed i po n\u00ed a ozna\u010duje konec restrukturalizace charakteristick\u00e9 pro adolescenci. To osv\u011btluje, pro\u010d se ur\u010dit\u00e9 du\u0161evn\u00ed poruchy objevuj\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b v tomto specifick\u00e9m v\u011bku.<\/p>\n<h2> Stabilita dosp\u011bl\u00fdch od 32 do 66 let<\/h2>\n<p> Mozek pot\u00e9 vstupuje do f\u00e1ze \u201estabiln\u00edho dosp\u011bl\u00e9ho\u201c, kdy se zvy\u0161uje kompartmentalizace mozkov\u00fdch oblast\u00ed a inteligence a osobnosti stagnuj\u00ed. Kolem 66 let se spojen\u00ed reorganizuj\u00ed, b\u00edl\u00e1 hmota se zhor\u0161uje, co\u017e zvy\u0161uje riziko hypertenze nebo demence. Od 83 let se \u00fapadek zrychluje a konektivita se sni\u017euje.<\/p>\n<h2> D\u016fsledky pro zdrav\u00ed a st\u00e1rnut\u00ed<\/h2>\n<p> Tyto f\u00e1ze pom\u00e1haj\u00ed p\u0159edv\u00eddat zranitelnosti, jako jsou zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 rizika po 66. roce v\u011bku, a zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee mozek se neust\u00e1le p\u0159etv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b zku\u0161enost\u00ed. A\u010dkoli se tyto body zlomu li\u0161\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk od \u010dlov\u011bka, odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00edm miln\u00edk\u016fm, jako je rodi\u010dovstv\u00ed nebo kognitivn\u00ed pokles, a vy\u017eaduj\u00ed individu\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00e9 preventivn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupy.<\/p>\n<p>Tato nov\u00e1 data z\u00e1sadn\u011b p\u0159edefinov\u00e1vaj\u00ed na\u0161e ch\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdvoje mozku. Zr\u00e1n\u00ed mozku zdaleka nen\u00ed fixn\u00ed na konci typick\u00e9 adolescence, ale ve skute\u010dnosti pokra\u010duje a\u017e do t\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdch let a ovliv\u0148uje na\u0161e schopnosti, chov\u00e1n\u00ed a zranitelnosti. Zd\u016frazn\u011bn\u00edm t\u011bchto p\u011bti hlavn\u00edch f\u00e1z\u00ed n\u00e1m studie p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, \u017ee n\u00e1\u0161 mozek z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 org\u00e1nem v neust\u00e1l\u00e9 prom\u011bn\u011b, citliv\u00fdm na zku\u0161enosti a \u017eivotn\u00ed okolnosti. Uzn\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9to plasticity dl\u00e1\u017ed\u00ed cestu k l\u00e9pe adaptovan\u00e9 podpo\u0159e v r\u016fzn\u00fdch f\u00e1z\u00edch \u017eivota a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm k podrobn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu pochopen\u00ed toho, co skute\u010dn\u011b znamen\u00e1 st\u00e1t se dosp\u011bl\u00fdm.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 studie Univerzity v Cambridgi odhaluje, \u017ee lidsk\u00fd mozek se vyv\u00edj\u00ed v p\u011bti odli\u0161n\u00fdch f\u00e1z\u00edch, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e \u201eadolescentn\u00ed\u201c obdob\u00ed...","protected":false},"author":8395,"featured_media":428907,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"disable_msn":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5639],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-428906","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-bien-etre"],"image":{"medium":["https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/cottonbro-studio-_-Pexels-2-200x113.jpg",200,113,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/cottonbro-studio-_-Pexels-2-500x281.jpg",500,281,true]},"custom":{"td_video":"","featured_image":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/cottonbro-studio-_-Pexels-2.jpg","author":{"name":"Clelia Campardon","avatar":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/clelia-96x96.jpg"},"categories":[{"term_id":5639,"name":"Pohoda","slug":"bien-etre","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":5804,"taxonomy":"category","description":"<p>Rubrika Pohoda v magaz\u00ednu The Body Optimist p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed praktick\u00e9 rady, jak se h\u00fdbat, l\u00e9pe sp\u00e1t, zvl\u00e1dat stres a rozum\u011bt drobn\u00fdm ka\u017edodenn\u00edm pot\u00ed\u017e\u00edm. Je ur\u010den\u00e1 v\u0161em \u017een\u00e1m a v\u0161em postav\u00e1m a vych\u00e1z\u00ed z jednoduch\u00e9 my\u0161lenky: p\u00e9\u010de o t\u011blo stoj\u00ed na radosti a pravidelnosti, ne na tlaku a v\u00fd\u010ditk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<h2>Co najde\u0161 v rubrice Pohoda<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Pohyb<\/strong>: n\u00e1vrat ke cvi\u010den\u00ed, v\u00fdb\u011br aktivity, kter\u00e1 t\u011b bav\u00ed, nebo <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/desetiminutovy-protahovaci-cvik-vam-muze-pomoci-se-probudit-446378\">kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 rann\u00ed prota\u017een\u00ed<\/a>, kter\u00e9 zvl\u00e1dne\u0161 sv\u00fdm tempem.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sp\u00e1nek<\/strong>: us\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed, no\u010dn\u00ed probouzen\u00ed, chr\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00ed nebo <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/po-obede-trva-idealni-zdrimnuti-kratsi-dobu-myslim-427993\">ide\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u00e9lka odpoledn\u00edho zd\u0159\u00edmnut\u00ed<\/a>, aby noci i dny byly odpo\u010dinkov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Emo\u010dn\u00ed rovnov\u00e1ha<\/strong>: stres, ment\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e, samota, p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed, mal\u00e9 radosti, kter\u00e9 zvednou n\u00e1ladu, i <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/citite-se-provinile-kdyz-nic-nedelate-je-cas-zpomalit-447258\">v\u00fd\u010ditky, kdy\u017e zrovna nic ned\u011bl\u00e1\u0161<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Drobn\u00e9 ka\u017edodenn\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee<\/strong>: tr\u00e1ven\u00ed, t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 nohy, \u00fanava a vod\u00edtka, kdy je \u010das zaj\u00edt k l\u00e9ka\u0159i.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u017densk\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed<\/strong>: cyklus, endometri\u00f3za, perimenopauza a menopauza vysv\u011btlen\u00e9 bez tabu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Jak se vr\u00e1tit ke sportu po dlouh\u00e9 pauze?<\/h2>\n<p>P\u0159i n\u00e1vratu k pohybu se vyplat\u00ed s\u00e1zet na pravidelnost, ne na intenzitu. P\u00e1r vod\u00edtek pro pozvoln\u00fd za\u010d\u00e1tek:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>vyber si aktivitu, na kterou m\u00e1\u0161 chu\u0165 (ch\u016fze, plav\u00e1n\u00ed, aqua aerobik, tanec, kolo, j\u00f3ga\u2026): radost je nejlep\u0161\u00ed motor, aby ti to vydr\u017eelo;<\/li>\n<li>za\u010dni krat\u0161\u00edmi tr\u00e9ninky a postupn\u011b prodlu\u017euj nejd\u0159\u00edv jejich d\u00e9lku, teprve potom intenzitu;<\/li>\n<li>po\u0159i\u010f si vybaven\u00ed ve sv\u00e9 velikosti: dob\u0159e padnouc\u00ed sportovn\u00ed podprsenka a elastick\u00e9 \u0161ortky proti od\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed stehen m\u011bn\u00ed cel\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek;<\/li>\n<li>p\u0159i bolesti na hrudi, nezvykl\u00e9 du\u0161nosti nebo nevolnosti p\u0159esta\u0148 a vyhledej l\u00e9ka\u0159e;<\/li>\n<li>pokud \u017eije\u0161 s chronick\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm nebo se vrac\u00ed\u0161 po dlouh\u00e9 p\u0159est\u00e1vce, pora\u010f se se sv\u00fdm l\u00e9ka\u0159em.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Za pohyb se po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed i b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 ka\u017edodenn\u00ed \u010dinnosti, nap\u0159\u00edklad ch\u016fze nebo j\u00edzda na kole do pr\u00e1ce \u010di na n\u00e1kup.<\/p>\n<h2>N\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159\u00edstup<\/h2>\n<p>T\u011blo tu nen\u00ed projekt k oprav\u011b. O sportu mluv\u00edme kv\u016fli radosti, n\u00e1lad\u011b a zdrav\u00ed, nikdy jako o zp\u016fsobu, jak \u201evykompenzovat\u201c j\u00eddlo nebo zhubnout, a ka\u017ed\u00e1 rada mus\u00ed fungovat bez ohledu na tvou postavu. \u010cl\u00e1nky v t\u00e9to rubrice maj\u00ed obecn\u011b informa\u010dn\u00ed charakter a nenahrazuj\u00ed radu zdravotn\u00edka.<\/p>\n<h2>\u010cl\u00e1nky pro za\u010d\u00e1tek<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/jogove-pozice-pomahaji-uvolnit-napeti-po-pracovnim-dni-446756\">J\u00f3gov\u00e9 pozice na uvoln\u011bn\u00ed po pr\u00e1ci<\/a>: jednoduch\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak ze sebe set\u0159\u00e1st nap\u011bt\u00ed dlouh\u00e9ho dne.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/znamky-toho-ze-nepijete-dostatek-vody-446345\">P\u0159\u00edznaky nedostate\u010dn\u00e9ho pitn\u00e9ho re\u017eimu<\/a>: sign\u00e1ly, podle kter\u00fdch pozn\u00e1\u0161, \u017ee pije\u0161 m\u00e1lo.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/aby-se-zeny-citily-dobre-a-fungovaly-v-dobrem-tempu-potrebuji-se-setkavat-s-prateli-428157\">Pro\u010d \u017een\u00e1m prosp\u00edvaj\u00ed setk\u00e1n\u00ed s p\u0159\u00e1teli<\/a>: jak \u00fazce souvis\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed s psychickou pohodou.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/unaveny-bezduvodne-to-se-mi-snazi-rict-moje-mysl-428941\">\u00danava \u201ebez d\u016fvodu\u201c<\/a>: co se ti m\u016f\u017ee t\u011blo i mysl sna\u017eit \u0159\u00edct.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/jednoduche-kroky-ktere-vam-pomohou-lepe-zvladat-menstruacni-krece-447128\">Menstrua\u010dn\u00ed k\u0159e\u010de<\/a>: jednoduch\u00e9 kroky, kter\u00e9 mohou pomoct bolest l\u00e9pe zvl\u00e1dat.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u010cast\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n<h3>Kolik pohybu t\u00fddn\u011b pot\u0159ebuju?<\/h3>\n<p>Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace doporu\u010duje dosp\u011bl\u00fdm alespo\u0148 150 minut st\u0159edn\u011b intenzivn\u00ed vytrvalostn\u00ed aktivity t\u00fddn\u011b, nap\u0159\u00edklad rychl\u00e9 ch\u016fze. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 zd\u016fraz\u0148uje, \u017ee trocha pohybu je lep\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd: po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 se ka\u017ed\u00e1 aktivita, i kr\u00e1tk\u00e1, a nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je naj\u00edt tempo, kter\u00e9 dlouhodob\u011b udr\u017e\u00ed\u0161.<\/p>\n<h3>Jak se l\u00e9pe vyspat?<\/h3>\n<p>Prvn\u00edm krokem je pravidelnost: chodit sp\u00e1t a vst\u00e1vat p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b ve stejnou dobu, i o v\u00edkendu. Us\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed usnadn\u00ed tich\u00e1, tmav\u00e1 a chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed lo\u017enice, m\u00e9n\u011b obrazovek ve\u010der a ne p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 pozdn\u00ed ve\u010de\u0159e. Hlasit\u00e9 chr\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00ed nebo probouzen\u00ed s pocitem du\u0161en\u00ed je d\u016fvod probrat to s l\u00e9ka\u0159em.<\/p>\n<h3>Pro\u010d jsem po\u0159\u00e1d unaven\u00e1?<\/h3>\n<p>Dlouhodob\u00e1 \u00fanava m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt mnoho p\u0159\u00ed\u010din: nedostatek sp\u00e1nku, stres, ment\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 nedostatek \u017eeleza, poruchu \u0161t\u00edtn\u00e9 \u017el\u00e1zy nebo depresi. Pokud trv\u00e1 n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f navzdory odpo\u010dinku nebo ji doprov\u00e1zej\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky, zajdi k l\u00e9ka\u0159i a hledejte jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu spole\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n<p>Chce\u0161 j\u00edt d\u00e1l? V\u0161echna t\u00e9mata najde\u0161 v <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\">rubrice Zdrav\u00ed<\/a>, nast\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed maminky prov\u00e1z\u00ed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/grossesse\">rubrika T\u011bhotenstv\u00ed<\/a> a pestr\u00e9 j\u00eddlo bez restrikc\u00ed nab\u00edz\u00ed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/cuisine\/nutrition\">rubrika V\u00fd\u017eiva<\/a>.<\/p>","parent":360,"count":1718,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":5639,"category_count":1718,"category_description":"<p>Rubrika Pohoda v magaz\u00ednu The Body Optimist p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed praktick\u00e9 rady, jak se h\u00fdbat, l\u00e9pe sp\u00e1t, zvl\u00e1dat stres a rozum\u011bt drobn\u00fdm ka\u017edodenn\u00edm pot\u00ed\u017e\u00edm. Je ur\u010den\u00e1 v\u0161em \u017een\u00e1m a v\u0161em postav\u00e1m a vych\u00e1z\u00ed z jednoduch\u00e9 my\u0161lenky: p\u00e9\u010de o t\u011blo stoj\u00ed na radosti a pravidelnosti, ne na tlaku a v\u00fd\u010ditk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<h2>Co najde\u0161 v rubrice Pohoda<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Pohyb<\/strong>: n\u00e1vrat ke cvi\u010den\u00ed, v\u00fdb\u011br aktivity, kter\u00e1 t\u011b bav\u00ed, nebo <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/desetiminutovy-protahovaci-cvik-vam-muze-pomoci-se-probudit-446378\">kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 rann\u00ed prota\u017een\u00ed<\/a>, kter\u00e9 zvl\u00e1dne\u0161 sv\u00fdm tempem.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sp\u00e1nek<\/strong>: us\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed, no\u010dn\u00ed probouzen\u00ed, chr\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00ed nebo <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/po-obede-trva-idealni-zdrimnuti-kratsi-dobu-myslim-427993\">ide\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u00e9lka odpoledn\u00edho zd\u0159\u00edmnut\u00ed<\/a>, aby noci i dny byly odpo\u010dinkov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Emo\u010dn\u00ed rovnov\u00e1ha<\/strong>: stres, ment\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e, samota, p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed, mal\u00e9 radosti, kter\u00e9 zvednou n\u00e1ladu, i <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/citite-se-provinile-kdyz-nic-nedelate-je-cas-zpomalit-447258\">v\u00fd\u010ditky, kdy\u017e zrovna nic ned\u011bl\u00e1\u0161<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Drobn\u00e9 ka\u017edodenn\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee<\/strong>: tr\u00e1ven\u00ed, t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 nohy, \u00fanava a vod\u00edtka, kdy je \u010das zaj\u00edt k l\u00e9ka\u0159i.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u017densk\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed<\/strong>: cyklus, endometri\u00f3za, perimenopauza a menopauza vysv\u011btlen\u00e9 bez tabu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Jak se vr\u00e1tit ke sportu po dlouh\u00e9 pauze?<\/h2>\n<p>P\u0159i n\u00e1vratu k pohybu se vyplat\u00ed s\u00e1zet na pravidelnost, ne na intenzitu. P\u00e1r vod\u00edtek pro pozvoln\u00fd za\u010d\u00e1tek:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>vyber si aktivitu, na kterou m\u00e1\u0161 chu\u0165 (ch\u016fze, plav\u00e1n\u00ed, aqua aerobik, tanec, kolo, j\u00f3ga\u2026): radost je nejlep\u0161\u00ed motor, aby ti to vydr\u017eelo;<\/li>\n<li>za\u010dni krat\u0161\u00edmi tr\u00e9ninky a postupn\u011b prodlu\u017euj nejd\u0159\u00edv jejich d\u00e9lku, teprve potom intenzitu;<\/li>\n<li>po\u0159i\u010f si vybaven\u00ed ve sv\u00e9 velikosti: dob\u0159e padnouc\u00ed sportovn\u00ed podprsenka a elastick\u00e9 \u0161ortky proti od\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed stehen m\u011bn\u00ed cel\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek;<\/li>\n<li>p\u0159i bolesti na hrudi, nezvykl\u00e9 du\u0161nosti nebo nevolnosti p\u0159esta\u0148 a vyhledej l\u00e9ka\u0159e;<\/li>\n<li>pokud \u017eije\u0161 s chronick\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm nebo se vrac\u00ed\u0161 po dlouh\u00e9 p\u0159est\u00e1vce, pora\u010f se se sv\u00fdm l\u00e9ka\u0159em.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Za pohyb se po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed i b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 ka\u017edodenn\u00ed \u010dinnosti, nap\u0159\u00edklad ch\u016fze nebo j\u00edzda na kole do pr\u00e1ce \u010di na n\u00e1kup.<\/p>\n<h2>N\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159\u00edstup<\/h2>\n<p>T\u011blo tu nen\u00ed projekt k oprav\u011b. O sportu mluv\u00edme kv\u016fli radosti, n\u00e1lad\u011b a zdrav\u00ed, nikdy jako o zp\u016fsobu, jak \u201evykompenzovat\u201c j\u00eddlo nebo zhubnout, a ka\u017ed\u00e1 rada mus\u00ed fungovat bez ohledu na tvou postavu. \u010cl\u00e1nky v t\u00e9to rubrice maj\u00ed obecn\u011b informa\u010dn\u00ed charakter a nenahrazuj\u00ed radu zdravotn\u00edka.<\/p>\n<h2>\u010cl\u00e1nky pro za\u010d\u00e1tek<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/jogove-pozice-pomahaji-uvolnit-napeti-po-pracovnim-dni-446756\">J\u00f3gov\u00e9 pozice na uvoln\u011bn\u00ed po pr\u00e1ci<\/a>: jednoduch\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak ze sebe set\u0159\u00e1st nap\u011bt\u00ed dlouh\u00e9ho dne.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/znamky-toho-ze-nepijete-dostatek-vody-446345\">P\u0159\u00edznaky nedostate\u010dn\u00e9ho pitn\u00e9ho re\u017eimu<\/a>: sign\u00e1ly, podle kter\u00fdch pozn\u00e1\u0161, \u017ee pije\u0161 m\u00e1lo.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/aby-se-zeny-citily-dobre-a-fungovaly-v-dobrem-tempu-potrebuji-se-setkavat-s-prateli-428157\">Pro\u010d \u017een\u00e1m prosp\u00edvaj\u00ed setk\u00e1n\u00ed s p\u0159\u00e1teli<\/a>: jak \u00fazce souvis\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed s psychickou pohodou.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/unaveny-bezduvodne-to-se-mi-snazi-rict-moje-mysl-428941\">\u00danava \u201ebez d\u016fvodu\u201c<\/a>: co se ti m\u016f\u017ee t\u011blo i mysl sna\u017eit \u0159\u00edct.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/bien-etre\/jednoduche-kroky-ktere-vam-pomohou-lepe-zvladat-menstruacni-krece-447128\">Menstrua\u010dn\u00ed k\u0159e\u010de<\/a>: jednoduch\u00e9 kroky, kter\u00e9 mohou pomoct bolest l\u00e9pe zvl\u00e1dat.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u010cast\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n<h3>Kolik pohybu t\u00fddn\u011b pot\u0159ebuju?<\/h3>\n<p>Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace doporu\u010duje dosp\u011bl\u00fdm alespo\u0148 150 minut st\u0159edn\u011b intenzivn\u00ed vytrvalostn\u00ed aktivity t\u00fddn\u011b, nap\u0159\u00edklad rychl\u00e9 ch\u016fze. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 zd\u016fraz\u0148uje, \u017ee trocha pohybu je lep\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd: po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 se ka\u017ed\u00e1 aktivita, i kr\u00e1tk\u00e1, a nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je naj\u00edt tempo, kter\u00e9 dlouhodob\u011b udr\u017e\u00ed\u0161.<\/p>\n<h3>Jak se l\u00e9pe vyspat?<\/h3>\n<p>Prvn\u00edm krokem je pravidelnost: chodit sp\u00e1t a vst\u00e1vat p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b ve stejnou dobu, i o v\u00edkendu. Us\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed usnadn\u00ed tich\u00e1, tmav\u00e1 a chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed lo\u017enice, m\u00e9n\u011b obrazovek ve\u010der a ne p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 pozdn\u00ed ve\u010de\u0159e. Hlasit\u00e9 chr\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00ed nebo probouzen\u00ed s pocitem du\u0161en\u00ed je d\u016fvod probrat to s l\u00e9ka\u0159em.<\/p>\n<h3>Pro\u010d jsem po\u0159\u00e1d unaven\u00e1?<\/h3>\n<p>Dlouhodob\u00e1 \u00fanava m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt mnoho p\u0159\u00ed\u010din: nedostatek sp\u00e1nku, stres, ment\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 nedostatek \u017eeleza, poruchu \u0161t\u00edtn\u00e9 \u017el\u00e1zy nebo depresi. Pokud trv\u00e1 n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f navzdory odpo\u010dinku nebo ji doprov\u00e1zej\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky, zajdi k l\u00e9ka\u0159i a hledejte jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu spole\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n<p>Chce\u0161 j\u00edt d\u00e1l? V\u0161echna t\u00e9mata najde\u0161 v <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\">rubrice Zdrav\u00ed<\/a>, nast\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed maminky prov\u00e1z\u00ed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/sante\/grossesse\">rubrika T\u011bhotenstv\u00ed<\/a> a pestr\u00e9 j\u00eddlo bez restrikc\u00ed nab\u00edz\u00ed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/cuisine\/nutrition\">rubrika V\u00fd\u017eiva<\/a>.<\/p>","cat_name":"Pohoda","category_nicename":"bien-etre","category_parent":360}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/428906","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8395"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=428906"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/428906\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":428970,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/428906\/revisions\/428970"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/428907"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=428906"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=428906"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=428906"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}