{"id":433649,"date":"2026-01-30T16:12:35","date_gmt":"2026-01-30T15:12:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/?p=433649"},"modified":"2026-01-30T16:12:35","modified_gmt":"2026-01-30T15:12:35","slug":"se-sentir-belle-elle-decide-raser-cheveux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/aby-se-citila-krasna-rozhodne-se-oholit-si-hlavu-433649","title":{"rendered":"Aby se \u201eznovu c\u00edtila kr\u00e1sn\u00e1\u201c, rozhodne se si \u00fapln\u011b oholit hlavu."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tvorba beauty obsahu je jej\u00ed pr\u00e1ce. V prosinci 2025 se v\u0161ak Erika Titus, jedna z vych\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch hv\u011bzd TikToku, rozhodla ud\u011blat n\u011bco pro sebe \u2013 ne pro algoritmus. Ve 23 letech se havajsk\u00e1 tv\u016frkyn\u011b obsahu se 4 miliony sleduj\u00edc\u00edch rozhodla oholit si hlavu. Toto rozhodnut\u00ed vn\u00edmala jako osobn\u00ed osvobozen\u00ed a akt redefinice kr\u00e1sy ve v\u011bku filtr\u016f a \u201eskinny contentu\u201c.<\/p>\n<h2> N\u00e1hl\u00e1... a symbolick\u00e1 touha<\/h2>\n<p> V\u0161echno to za\u010dalo vytrvalou my\u0161lenkou. <em>\u201eNev\u00edm, pro\u010d m\u011b to napadlo, mo\u017en\u00e1 jsem se d\u00edvala na &#39;Stranger Things&#39; a vid\u011bla jsem Eleveninu oholenou hlavu,\u201c<\/em> \u0159ekla <a href=\"https:\/\/www.teenvogue.com\/story\/why-did-erika-titus-shave-her-head-stranger-things-self-discovery-interview\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Teen Vogue<\/a> . N\u011bkolik dn\u00ed se mlad\u00e1 \u017eena nemohla zbavit touhy, dokud se kone\u010dn\u011b neodhodlala. Pod jej\u00edm impulzivn\u00edm zjevem byl jej\u00ed \u010din ve skute\u010dnosti v\u00fdsledkem dlouh\u00e9ho uva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Za strojky na vlasy: zpochyb\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed jej\u00edho sebeobrazu, formovan\u00e9ho roky p\u016fsoben\u00ed na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch. Pro Eriku Titus (@erikatitus) se \u00fa\u010desy staly symbolem kontroly, konformn\u00ed kr\u00e1sy a holen\u00ed hlavy zp\u016fsobem, jak smazat v\u0161echno a za\u010d\u00edt od nuly. <\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"tiktok-embed\" style=\"max-width: 605px; min-width: 325px;\" cite=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@erikatitus\/video\/7592761964485496095\" data-video-id=\"7592761964485496095\">\n<section> <a title=\"@erikatitus\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@erikatitus?refer=embed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">@erikatitus<\/a> Zapomn\u011bla jsem, \u017ee jsem to nat\u00e1\u010dela, kdy\u017e jsem m\u011bla vlasy hshdshhshs <a title=\"\u266c p\u016fvodn\u00ed zvuk - Lyrical Lemonade\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/music\/original-sound-7585679059997199135?refer=embed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u266c p\u016fvodn\u00ed zvuk - Lyrical Lemonade<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<h2> \u00danava z \u201evypadat kr\u00e1sn\u011b\u201c online<\/h2>\n<p> Erika Titus (@erikatitus) si od sv\u00fdch 18 let vybudovala reputaci d\u00edky kreativn\u00edm tutori\u00e1l\u016fm l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed a naka\u017eliv\u00e9 energii. Postupem \u010dasu se v\u0161ak tlak online kritiky stal p\u0159\u00edt\u011b\u017e\u00ed. <em>\u201eDost\u00e1vala jsem koment\u00e1\u0159e ohledn\u011b sv\u00e9 osobnosti, tak jsem se schov\u00e1vala za svou kr\u00e1su. Myslela jsem si, \u017ee pokud jsem vypadala dob\u0159e, lid\u00e9 budou shov\u00edvav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p>Odtud za\u010dala spir\u00e1la dol\u016f: retu\u0161e, kosmetick\u00e9 z\u00e1kroky, neust\u00e1l\u00e1 kontrola image\u2026 bez nalezen\u00ed k\u00fd\u017een\u00e9ho uspokojen\u00ed. <em>\u201eBylo to jako d\u00e1t obvaz na hlub\u0161\u00ed r\u00e1nu.\u201c<\/em> Oholen\u00edm hlavy se Erika cht\u011bla zbavit t\u00e9to z\u00e1vislosti na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm uzn\u00e1n\u00ed a pokusit se vid\u011bt sebe jinak.<\/p>\n<h2> Kolektivn\u00ed znovuzrozen\u00ed<\/h2>\n<p> Jej\u00ed \u201eBald Series\u201c zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e1 na TikToku rychle z\u00edskala miliony zhl\u00e9dnut\u00ed. Erika Titus (@erikatitus) si p\u0159e\u010detla v\u0161e, od obdivn\u00fdch koment\u00e1\u0159\u016f a\u017e po drsn\u00e9 soudy. Nejv\u00edc ji zas\u00e1hla vlna lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed ji napodobovali: <em>\u201eMnoz\u00ed tak\u00e9 zve\u0159ejnili videa, na kter\u00fdch si hol\u00ed hlavy. Bylo kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 vid\u011bt, \u017ee se z tohoto gesta mohlo st\u00e1t hnut\u00ed.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Od t\u00e9 doby Erika znovuobjevuje sv\u016fj image. Je odv\u00e1\u017en\u00e1, experimentuje, hled\u00e1 si cestu \u2013 n\u011bkdy to dokonce nen\u00e1vid\u00ed. <em>\u201eOdbarvila jsem si vlasy a v\u00fdsledek se mi nel\u00edbil, ale byla jsem r\u00e1da, \u017ee jsem to zkusila,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 s humorem. Tento nov\u00fd, svobodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a uvoln\u011bn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vztah k jej\u00edmu vzhledu ji povzbuzuje k prozkoum\u00e1n\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch aspekt\u016f sebe sama: <em>\u201eV\u00edc mluv\u00edm, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1m ne, prosazuji se. Holen\u00ed hlavy mi pomohlo nastavit si hranice \u2013 s ostatn\u00edmi, ale hlavn\u011b sama se sebou.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Pro Eriku Titus (@erikatitus) nakonec oholen\u00ed hlavy nebylo \u201ekriz\u00ed\u201c, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e formou feministick\u00e9ho znovuzrozen\u00ed. Ve sv\u011bt\u011b, kde je vzhled v\u0161udyp\u0159\u00edtomn\u00fd, se rozhodla zbavit se sv\u00e9ho b\u0159emene \u2013 sv\u00e9ho image, masek a tlaku b\u00fdt kr\u00e1sn\u00e1 za ka\u017edou cenu. Siln\u00e9 gesto: gesto mlad\u00e9 \u017eeny, kter\u00e1 se u\u010d\u00ed znovu milovat sama sebe, ale jinak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Tvorba beauty obsahu je jej\u00ed pr\u00e1ce. V prosinci 2025 se v\u0161ak Erika Titus, jedna z vych\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch hv\u011bzd TikToku,...","protected":false},"author":8394,"featured_media":433650,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"disable_msn":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[72943],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-433649","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-feminisme"],"image":{"medium":["https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Pour-_se-sentir-belle-a-nouveau_-elle-decide-de-raser-completement-ses-cheveux-200x113.jpg",200,113,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Pour-_se-sentir-belle-a-nouveau_-elle-decide-de-raser-completement-ses-cheveux-500x281.jpg",500,281,true]},"custom":{"td_video":"","featured_image":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Pour-_se-sentir-belle-a-nouveau_-elle-decide-de-raser-completement-ses-cheveux.jpg","author":{"name":"L\u00e9a Michel","avatar":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1721220128171-96x96.jpg"},"categories":[{"term_id":72943,"name":"Feminismus","slug":"feminisme","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":73115,"taxonomy":"category","description":"<p>Rubrika Feminismus v magaz\u00ednu The Body Optimist se v\u011bnuje rovnosti \u017een a mu\u017e\u016f v ka\u017edodenn\u00edm \u017eivot\u011b: b\u011b\u017en\u00e9mu sexismu, n\u00e1sil\u00ed, pr\u00e1ci, dom\u00e1c\u00edm povinnostem, pr\u00e1v\u016fm i reprezentaci. Rozbory, osobn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy a praktick\u00e9 rady jsou ur\u010den\u00e9 v\u0161em, kdo cht\u011bj\u00ed nerovnostem rozum\u011bt a postavit se jim, se zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed pozornost\u00ed k tlak\u016fm, kter\u00e9 dol\u00e9haj\u00ed na \u017eensk\u00e1 t\u011bla.<\/p>\n<h2>Co najde\u0161 v rubrice Feminismus<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ka\u017edodenn\u00ed sexismus<\/strong>: pozn\u00e1mky, vtipy a fr\u00e1ze, kter\u00e9 zleh\u010duj\u00ed nerovnosti, jako v\u011bta <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/desis-muze-poznamka-casto-kladena-zenam-vyvolava-debatu-439175\">\u201ed\u011bs\u00ed\u0161 mu\u017ee\u201c, kterou \u017eeny sl\u00fdchaj\u00ed a\u017e p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 \u010dasto<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>N\u00e1sil\u00ed a obt\u011b\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>: obt\u011b\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed na ulici a na internetu, souhlas, n\u00e1sil\u00ed ve vztaz\u00edch a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/nataceni-zen-bez-jejich-souhlasu-znepokojivy-narust-tohoto-jevu-434086\">nat\u00e1\u010den\u00ed \u017een bez jejich souhlasu<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pr\u00e1ce a pen\u00edze<\/strong>: rozd\u00edly v odm\u011b\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, podnik\u00e1n\u00ed, d\u011blba dom\u00e1c\u00edch prac\u00ed a v\u00fddaje, kter\u00e9 nerovnosti p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed na \u017eeny.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u011blo a spole\u010densk\u00e9 tlaky<\/strong>: ochlupen\u00ed, oble\u010den\u00ed, v\u011bk, vzhled a debaty o svobod\u011b \u017een rozhodovat o sv\u00e9m t\u011ble i obraze, t\u0159eba o tom, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/normalizace-ochlupeni-zen-uzivatele-internetu-sdileji-sve-nazory-444945\">zda normalizovat \u017eensk\u00e9 ochlupen\u00ed<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Historie a symboly<\/strong>: pr\u016fkopnice, vyn\u00e1lezkyn\u011b a symboly, kter\u00e9 vypr\u00e1v\u011bj\u00ed o odkazu \u017eensk\u00fdch boj\u016f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pr\u00e1va \u017een ve sv\u011bt\u011b<\/strong>: p\u0159\u00edstup ke vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed, sportu a ve\u0159ejn\u00e9mu prostoru a boje od Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu po Etiopii, jako p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/afghanske-soukrome-skoly-ignoruji-zakaz-vyuky-431358\">afgh\u00e1nsk\u00fdch d\u00edvek, kter\u00e9 vzdoruj\u00ed z\u00e1kazu vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Jak reagovat na ka\u017edodenn\u00ed sexismus?<\/h2>\n<p>Reakce na ka\u017edodenn\u00ed sexismus za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 t\u00edm, \u017ee pojmenuje\u0161, co pr\u00e1v\u011b zazn\u011blo, ani\u017e by ses obhajovala nebo omlouvala. P\u00e1r \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch reflex\u016f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>polo\u017e neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed ot\u00e1zku (\u201eM\u016f\u017ee\u0161 mi vysv\u011btlit, jak to mysl\u00ed\u0161?\u201c): nutnost pozn\u00e1mku rozv\u00e9st ji \u010dasto sama zne\u0161kodn\u00ed;<\/li>\n<li>popi\u0161 fakta, nesu\u010f \u010dlov\u011bka (\u201eTenhle vtip redukuje \u017eeny na jejich vzhled\u201c);<\/li>\n<li>zva\u017e svou bezpe\u010dnost: nikdy nemus\u00ed\u0161 reagovat hned;<\/li>\n<li>v pr\u00e1ci si zapisuj data, v\u00fdroky a sv\u011bdky: v mnoha zem\u00edch z\u00e1kon sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed obt\u011b\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a diskriminaci na pracovi\u0161ti zakazuje;<\/li>\n<li>pokud jsi sv\u011bdkyn\u00ed, podpo\u0159 zasa\u017eenou osobu, m\u00edsto abys nechala ticho pozn\u00e1mku schv\u00e1lit.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nemus\u00ed\u0161 zvl\u00e1dnout v\u0161echno najednou: i jedna klidn\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka nebo podpora kolegyn\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed atmosf\u00e9ru v\u00edc, ne\u017e se zd\u00e1.<\/p>\n<h2>N\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159\u00edstup: inkluzivn\u00ed a konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed feminismus<\/h2>\n<p>N\u00e1\u0161 pohled zahrnuje v\u0161echny \u017eeny: tlust\u00e9 i huben\u00e9, \u017eeny jin\u00e9 barvy pleti, lesby, trans \u017eeny, \u017eeny s posti\u017een\u00edm, mlad\u0161\u00ed i star\u0161\u00ed. Velk\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky rovnosti propojujeme se za\u017eit\u00fdmi situacemi, od pozn\u00e1mky v kancel\u00e1\u0159i po d\u011blbu dom\u00e1c\u00edch prac\u00ed, a p\u0159ed polemikami d\u00e1v\u00e1me p\u0159ednost vysv\u011btlov\u00e1n\u00ed a mo\u017enostem, jak jednat, bez hierarchizov\u00e1n\u00ed boj\u016f a bez stav\u011bn\u00ed \u017een proti sob\u011b.<\/p>\n<h2>\u010cl\u00e1nky pro za\u010d\u00e1tek<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/neviditelne-naklady-ktere-zeny-denne-nesou-436496\">Neviditeln\u00e9 n\u00e1klady, kter\u00e9 \u017eeny denn\u011b nesou<\/a>, a co vypov\u00eddaj\u00ed o nerovnostech.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/obleceni-povazovane-za-nevhodne-dress-code-odhaluje-nerovnosti-mezi-muzi-a-zenami-434311\">Dress code a nerovnost<\/a>: kdy\u017e se \u201enevhodn\u00e9\u201c oble\u010den\u00ed posuzuje u \u017een jinak ne\u017e u mu\u017e\u016f.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/mytus-o-cool-holce-byt-atraktivni-vetsinou-znamena-nikdy-nepusobit-rusive-447055\">M\u00fdtus \u201ecool holky\u201c<\/a>: kdy\u017e b\u00fdt \u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed znamen\u00e1 hlavn\u011b nikdy ned\u011blat rozruch.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/mezi-teenagery-je-na-vzestupu-maskulinismus-a-antifeministicka-retorika-435436\">Maskulinismus mezi teenagery<\/a>: jak se mezi dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edmi \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed antifeministick\u00e1 r\u00e9torika.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u010cast\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n<h3>Co je feminismus?<\/h3>\n<p>Feminismus je souhrn my\u0161lenek a hnut\u00ed, kter\u00e9 usiluj\u00ed o rovnost pr\u00e1v, p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed a \u017eivotn\u00edch podm\u00ednek \u017een a mu\u017e\u016f. Zahrnuje r\u016fzn\u00e9 proudy, kter\u00e9 spojuje stejn\u00e9 zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed: nerovnosti mezi pohlav\u00edmi jsou spole\u010densky vytvo\u0159en\u00e9, a d\u00e1 se jim proto \u010delit, v z\u00e1konech i v my\u0161len\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h3>Jak\u00fd je rozd\u00edl mezi sexismem a misogyni\u00ed?<\/h3>\n<p>Sexismus zahrnuje p\u0159edsudky, stereotypy a diskriminaci na z\u00e1klad\u011b pohlav\u00ed, \u010dasto tak za\u017eit\u00e9, \u017ee je ani nepost\u0159ehneme. Misogynie ozna\u010duje konkr\u00e9tn\u011bji pohrd\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eenami nebo nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed v\u016f\u010di nim. Vtip o \u201e\u017eensk\u00fdch za volantem\u201c je b\u011b\u017en\u00fd sexismus; projev, kter\u00fd \u017een\u00e1m up\u00edr\u00e1 jakoukoli kompetenci, je misogynie.<\/p>\n<h3>Co je ment\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e?<\/h3>\n<p>Ment\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e (anglicky mental load) ozna\u010duje neviditelnou pr\u00e1ci spojenou s pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00edm a organizac\u00ed dom\u00e1cnosti a rodinn\u00e9ho \u017eivota: myslet na term\u00edny u l\u00e9ka\u0159e, n\u00e1kupy, narozeniny, na to, co chyb\u00ed. I kdy\u017e jsou \u00fakoly rozd\u011blen\u00e9, roli \u201edirigentky\u201c \u010dasto st\u00e1le nesou \u017eeny, co\u017e se odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na jejich \u00fanav\u011b i voln\u00e9m \u010dase.<\/p>\n<h3>Co d\u011blat p\u0159i n\u00e1sil\u00ed ve vztahu?<\/h3>\n<p>V mnoha zem\u00edch funguje bezplatn\u00e1 a d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e1 linka pomoci pro ob\u011bti dom\u00e1c\u00edho n\u00e1sil\u00ed: vyhledej tu, kter\u00e1 p\u016fsob\u00ed ve tv\u00e9 zemi, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b se obra\u0165 na specializovanou poradnu. V bezprost\u0159edn\u00edm nebezpe\u010d\u00ed volej t\u00eds\u0148ovou linku. Ozvat se m\u016f\u017ee\u0161 i tehdy, kdy\u017e si nejsi jist\u00e1, jestli to, co za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1\u0161, u\u017e je n\u00e1sil\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Chce\u0161 j\u00edt d\u00e1l? V\u0161echna na\u0161e t\u00e9mata najde\u0161 v <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\">rubrice Spole\u010dnost<\/a> a v rubrik\u00e1ch <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/grossophobie\">Fatfobie<\/a> a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/lgbtqia\">LGBTQIA+<\/a>.<\/p>","parent":5678,"count":217,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":72943,"category_count":217,"category_description":"<p>Rubrika Feminismus v magaz\u00ednu The Body Optimist se v\u011bnuje rovnosti \u017een a mu\u017e\u016f v ka\u017edodenn\u00edm \u017eivot\u011b: b\u011b\u017en\u00e9mu sexismu, n\u00e1sil\u00ed, pr\u00e1ci, dom\u00e1c\u00edm povinnostem, pr\u00e1v\u016fm i reprezentaci. Rozbory, osobn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy a praktick\u00e9 rady jsou ur\u010den\u00e9 v\u0161em, kdo cht\u011bj\u00ed nerovnostem rozum\u011bt a postavit se jim, se zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed pozornost\u00ed k tlak\u016fm, kter\u00e9 dol\u00e9haj\u00ed na \u017eensk\u00e1 t\u011bla.<\/p>\n<h2>Co najde\u0161 v rubrice Feminismus<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ka\u017edodenn\u00ed sexismus<\/strong>: pozn\u00e1mky, vtipy a fr\u00e1ze, kter\u00e9 zleh\u010duj\u00ed nerovnosti, jako v\u011bta <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/desis-muze-poznamka-casto-kladena-zenam-vyvolava-debatu-439175\">\u201ed\u011bs\u00ed\u0161 mu\u017ee\u201c, kterou \u017eeny sl\u00fdchaj\u00ed a\u017e p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 \u010dasto<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>N\u00e1sil\u00ed a obt\u011b\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>: obt\u011b\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed na ulici a na internetu, souhlas, n\u00e1sil\u00ed ve vztaz\u00edch a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/nataceni-zen-bez-jejich-souhlasu-znepokojivy-narust-tohoto-jevu-434086\">nat\u00e1\u010den\u00ed \u017een bez jejich souhlasu<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pr\u00e1ce a pen\u00edze<\/strong>: rozd\u00edly v odm\u011b\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, podnik\u00e1n\u00ed, d\u011blba dom\u00e1c\u00edch prac\u00ed a v\u00fddaje, kter\u00e9 nerovnosti p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed na \u017eeny.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u011blo a spole\u010densk\u00e9 tlaky<\/strong>: ochlupen\u00ed, oble\u010den\u00ed, v\u011bk, vzhled a debaty o svobod\u011b \u017een rozhodovat o sv\u00e9m t\u011ble i obraze, t\u0159eba o tom, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/normalizace-ochlupeni-zen-uzivatele-internetu-sdileji-sve-nazory-444945\">zda normalizovat \u017eensk\u00e9 ochlupen\u00ed<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Historie a symboly<\/strong>: pr\u016fkopnice, vyn\u00e1lezkyn\u011b a symboly, kter\u00e9 vypr\u00e1v\u011bj\u00ed o odkazu \u017eensk\u00fdch boj\u016f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pr\u00e1va \u017een ve sv\u011bt\u011b<\/strong>: p\u0159\u00edstup ke vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed, sportu a ve\u0159ejn\u00e9mu prostoru a boje od Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu po Etiopii, jako p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/afghanske-soukrome-skoly-ignoruji-zakaz-vyuky-431358\">afgh\u00e1nsk\u00fdch d\u00edvek, kter\u00e9 vzdoruj\u00ed z\u00e1kazu vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Jak reagovat na ka\u017edodenn\u00ed sexismus?<\/h2>\n<p>Reakce na ka\u017edodenn\u00ed sexismus za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 t\u00edm, \u017ee pojmenuje\u0161, co pr\u00e1v\u011b zazn\u011blo, ani\u017e by ses obhajovala nebo omlouvala. P\u00e1r \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch reflex\u016f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>polo\u017e neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed ot\u00e1zku (\u201eM\u016f\u017ee\u0161 mi vysv\u011btlit, jak to mysl\u00ed\u0161?\u201c): nutnost pozn\u00e1mku rozv\u00e9st ji \u010dasto sama zne\u0161kodn\u00ed;<\/li>\n<li>popi\u0161 fakta, nesu\u010f \u010dlov\u011bka (\u201eTenhle vtip redukuje \u017eeny na jejich vzhled\u201c);<\/li>\n<li>zva\u017e svou bezpe\u010dnost: nikdy nemus\u00ed\u0161 reagovat hned;<\/li>\n<li>v pr\u00e1ci si zapisuj data, v\u00fdroky a sv\u011bdky: v mnoha zem\u00edch z\u00e1kon sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed obt\u011b\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a diskriminaci na pracovi\u0161ti zakazuje;<\/li>\n<li>pokud jsi sv\u011bdkyn\u00ed, podpo\u0159 zasa\u017eenou osobu, m\u00edsto abys nechala ticho pozn\u00e1mku schv\u00e1lit.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nemus\u00ed\u0161 zvl\u00e1dnout v\u0161echno najednou: i jedna klidn\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka nebo podpora kolegyn\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed atmosf\u00e9ru v\u00edc, ne\u017e se zd\u00e1.<\/p>\n<h2>N\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159\u00edstup: inkluzivn\u00ed a konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed feminismus<\/h2>\n<p>N\u00e1\u0161 pohled zahrnuje v\u0161echny \u017eeny: tlust\u00e9 i huben\u00e9, \u017eeny jin\u00e9 barvy pleti, lesby, trans \u017eeny, \u017eeny s posti\u017een\u00edm, mlad\u0161\u00ed i star\u0161\u00ed. Velk\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky rovnosti propojujeme se za\u017eit\u00fdmi situacemi, od pozn\u00e1mky v kancel\u00e1\u0159i po d\u011blbu dom\u00e1c\u00edch prac\u00ed, a p\u0159ed polemikami d\u00e1v\u00e1me p\u0159ednost vysv\u011btlov\u00e1n\u00ed a mo\u017enostem, jak jednat, bez hierarchizov\u00e1n\u00ed boj\u016f a bez stav\u011bn\u00ed \u017een proti sob\u011b.<\/p>\n<h2>\u010cl\u00e1nky pro za\u010d\u00e1tek<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/neviditelne-naklady-ktere-zeny-denne-nesou-436496\">Neviditeln\u00e9 n\u00e1klady, kter\u00e9 \u017eeny denn\u011b nesou<\/a>, a co vypov\u00eddaj\u00ed o nerovnostech.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/obleceni-povazovane-za-nevhodne-dress-code-odhaluje-nerovnosti-mezi-muzi-a-zenami-434311\">Dress code a nerovnost<\/a>: kdy\u017e se \u201enevhodn\u00e9\u201c oble\u010den\u00ed posuzuje u \u017een jinak ne\u017e u mu\u017e\u016f.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/mytus-o-cool-holce-byt-atraktivni-vetsinou-znamena-nikdy-nepusobit-rusive-447055\">M\u00fdtus \u201ecool holky\u201c<\/a>: kdy\u017e b\u00fdt \u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed znamen\u00e1 hlavn\u011b nikdy ned\u011blat rozruch.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/mezi-teenagery-je-na-vzestupu-maskulinismus-a-antifeministicka-retorika-435436\">Maskulinismus mezi teenagery<\/a>: jak se mezi dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edmi \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed antifeministick\u00e1 r\u00e9torika.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u010cast\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n<h3>Co je feminismus?<\/h3>\n<p>Feminismus je souhrn my\u0161lenek a hnut\u00ed, kter\u00e9 usiluj\u00ed o rovnost pr\u00e1v, p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed a \u017eivotn\u00edch podm\u00ednek \u017een a mu\u017e\u016f. Zahrnuje r\u016fzn\u00e9 proudy, kter\u00e9 spojuje stejn\u00e9 zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed: nerovnosti mezi pohlav\u00edmi jsou spole\u010densky vytvo\u0159en\u00e9, a d\u00e1 se jim proto \u010delit, v z\u00e1konech i v my\u0161len\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h3>Jak\u00fd je rozd\u00edl mezi sexismem a misogyni\u00ed?<\/h3>\n<p>Sexismus zahrnuje p\u0159edsudky, stereotypy a diskriminaci na z\u00e1klad\u011b pohlav\u00ed, \u010dasto tak za\u017eit\u00e9, \u017ee je ani nepost\u0159ehneme. Misogynie ozna\u010duje konkr\u00e9tn\u011bji pohrd\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eenami nebo nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed v\u016f\u010di nim. Vtip o \u201e\u017eensk\u00fdch za volantem\u201c je b\u011b\u017en\u00fd sexismus; projev, kter\u00fd \u017een\u00e1m up\u00edr\u00e1 jakoukoli kompetenci, je misogynie.<\/p>\n<h3>Co je ment\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e?<\/h3>\n<p>Ment\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e (anglicky mental load) ozna\u010duje neviditelnou pr\u00e1ci spojenou s pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00edm a organizac\u00ed dom\u00e1cnosti a rodinn\u00e9ho \u017eivota: myslet na term\u00edny u l\u00e9ka\u0159e, n\u00e1kupy, narozeniny, na to, co chyb\u00ed. I kdy\u017e jsou \u00fakoly rozd\u011blen\u00e9, roli \u201edirigentky\u201c \u010dasto st\u00e1le nesou \u017eeny, co\u017e se odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na jejich \u00fanav\u011b i voln\u00e9m \u010dase.<\/p>\n<h3>Co d\u011blat p\u0159i n\u00e1sil\u00ed ve vztahu?<\/h3>\n<p>V mnoha zem\u00edch funguje bezplatn\u00e1 a d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e1 linka pomoci pro ob\u011bti dom\u00e1c\u00edho n\u00e1sil\u00ed: vyhledej tu, kter\u00e1 p\u016fsob\u00ed ve tv\u00e9 zemi, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b se obra\u0165 na specializovanou poradnu. V bezprost\u0159edn\u00edm nebezpe\u010d\u00ed volej t\u00eds\u0148ovou linku. Ozvat se m\u016f\u017ee\u0161 i tehdy, kdy\u017e si nejsi jist\u00e1, jestli to, co za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1\u0161, u\u017e je n\u00e1sil\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Chce\u0161 j\u00edt d\u00e1l? V\u0161echna na\u0161e t\u00e9mata najde\u0161 v <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\">rubrice Spole\u010dnost<\/a> a v rubrik\u00e1ch <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/grossophobie\">Fatfobie<\/a> a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/lgbtqia\">LGBTQIA+<\/a>.<\/p>","cat_name":"Feminismus","category_nicename":"feminisme","category_parent":5678}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/433649","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8394"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=433649"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/433649\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":433733,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/433649\/revisions\/433733"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/433650"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=433649"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=433649"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=433649"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}