{"id":444620,"date":"2026-06-15T17:33:28","date_gmt":"2026-06-15T15:33:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/?p=444620"},"modified":"2026-06-15T17:33:28","modified_gmt":"2026-06-15T15:33:28","slug":"argentine-pas-payer-pension-alimentaire-pourrait-empecher-assister-matchs-mondial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/argentina-se-kvuli-neplaceni-vyzivneho-nemuze-zucastnit-svetovych-zapasu-444620","title":{"rendered":"V Argentin\u011b m\u016f\u017ee neplacen\u00ed v\u00fd\u017eivn\u00e9ho zabr\u00e1nit n\u011bkomu v \u00fa\u010dasti na z\u00e1pasech mistrovstv\u00ed sv\u011bta."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>V Argentin\u011b je fotbal t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 posv\u00e1tn\u00fd. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tuto n\u00e1rodn\u00ed v\u00e1\u0161e\u0148 nyn\u00ed vl\u00e1da v Buenos Aires zjevn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jako p\u00e1ku: rodi\u010d\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed neplat\u00ed v\u00fd\u017eivn\u00e9, by mohl b\u00fdt odep\u0159en vstup na z\u00e1pasy mistrovstv\u00ed sv\u011bta ve fotbale 2026.<\/p>\n<h2> Bezprecedentn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku<\/h2>\n<p> Argentina podnikla <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lanacion.com.ar\/deportes\/futbol\/los-deudores-alimentarios-argentinos-no-podran-entrar-a-los-partidos-del-mundial-en-estados-unidos-nid26052026\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ne\u010dekan\u00fd a bezprecedentn\u00ed krok<\/a> . M\u011bsto Buenos Aires zavedlo opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 rodi\u010d\u016fm s dlu\u017en\u00fdm v\u00fd\u017eivn\u00fdm zakazuje \u00fa\u010dast na z\u00e1pasech mistrovstv\u00ed sv\u011bta ve fotbale 2026, kter\u00e9 se kon\u00e1 od 11. \u010dervna do 19. \u010dervence ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech, Kanad\u011b a Mexiku.<\/p>\n<p>Tento krok je o to pozoruhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee se t\u00fdk\u00e1 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed akce konan\u00e9 v zahrani\u010d\u00ed a p\u0159\u00edmo se dot\u00fdk\u00e1 jedn\u00e9 z nejhluboce zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00fdch v\u00e1\u0161n\u00ed zem\u011b. Od argentinsk\u00e9ho fotbalov\u00e9ho reprezentanta Diega Maradony po argentinsk\u00e9ho fotbalov\u00e9ho reprezentanta Lionela Messiho je Argentina skute\u010dn\u011b zem\u00ed fotbalu a zbaven\u00ed jej\u00edch ob\u010dan\u016f takov\u00e9 akce se rovn\u00e1 vskutku symbolick\u00e9mu trestu.<\/p>\n<h2> Spolupr\u00e1ce mezi Buenos Aires a Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty<\/h2>\n<p> Jak p\u0159esn\u011b m\u016f\u017ee Argentina zabr\u00e1nit sv\u00fdm ob\u010dan\u016fm v \u00fa\u010dasti na z\u00e1pasech na americk\u00e9 p\u016fd\u011b? Podle argentinsk\u00fdch novin La Naci\u00f3n je toto opat\u0159en\u00ed zalo\u017eeno na dohod\u011b mezi m\u011bstskou samospr\u00e1vou Buenos Aires a americkou administrativou. M\u00edstn\u00ed samospr\u00e1va v \u010dele s Jorgem Macrim poskytla americk\u00fdm \u00fa\u0159ad\u016fm p\u0159\u00edstup k datab\u00e1zi Ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho registru dlu\u017en\u00edk\u016f v\u00fd\u017eivn\u00e9ho na d\u011bti (RPAM). Toto sd\u00edlen\u00ed informac\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uje org\u00e1n\u016fm odpov\u011bdn\u00fdm za vstup do zem\u011b nebo prodej vstupenek na sout\u011b\u017e identifikovat dot\u010den\u00e9 osoby a odep\u0159\u00edt jim vstup na stadiony.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-media-max-width=\"560\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"es\"> Si no cumlen con sus hijos, tampoco entran a la cancha.<\/p>\n<p> Ve m\u011bst\u011b plat\u00ed rok, kdy jsou na stadionech a velk\u00fdch akc\u00edch zak\u00e1z\u00e1ny dv\u011b potraviny. Nyn\u00ed ve spolupr\u00e1ci s National Gobierno shrnujeme na\u0161i datab\u00e1zi o programu Tribuna\u2026 <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/Gb6TSJV3HN\">pic.twitter.com\/Gb6TSJV3HN<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Jorge Macri (@jorgemacri) <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/jorgemacri\/status\/2059305864897421588?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">26. kv\u011btna 2026<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.x.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<h2>Potenci\u00e1ln\u011b posti\u017eeno v\u00edce ne\u017e 13 000 rodi\u010d\u016f<\/h2>\n<p> Rozsah operace je zna\u010dn\u00fd. Podle informac\u00ed zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fdch den\u00edkem La Naci\u00f3n je v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b v Buenos Aires a 13 dal\u0161\u00edch argentinsk\u00fdch provinci\u00edch v\u00edce ne\u017e 13 000 rodi\u010d\u016f evidov\u00e1no jako nedoplatek na v\u00fd\u017eivn\u00e9m. T\u011bmto osob\u00e1m by proto mohl b\u00fdt b\u011bhem mistrovstv\u00ed sv\u011bta odep\u0159en p\u0159\u00edstup na z\u00e1pasy n\u00e1rodn\u00edho t\u00fdmu Argentiny. Dohody o sd\u00edlen\u00ed \u00fadaj\u016f uzav\u0159en\u00e9 mezi m\u011bstskou samospr\u00e1vou a m\u00edstn\u00edmi \u00fa\u0159ady v\u00fdrazn\u011b roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00ed rozsah operace. Toto celost\u00e1tn\u00ed pokryt\u00ed transformuje opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 p\u016fvodn\u011b zavedlo hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto, do rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 ve\u0159ejn\u011b prosazovan\u00e9 politiky.<\/p>\n<h2> Opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je ji\u017e v platnosti od b\u0159ezna 2025<\/h2>\n<p> A\u010dkoli zm\u00ednka o mistrovstv\u00ed sv\u011bta ve fotbale 2026 dala tomuto opat\u0159en\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed ohlas, samotn\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed nen\u00ed nov\u00e9. M\u011bsto Buenos Aires jej zavedlo v b\u0159eznu 2025. Od t\u00e9 doby je vstup na argentinsk\u00e9 stadiony zak\u00e1z\u00e1n rodi\u010d\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed byli identifikov\u00e1ni jako \u201eneplat\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fd\u017eivn\u00e9\u201c. U vchodu do sportovn\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed byly zavedeny kontroly toto\u017enosti, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed c\u00edlenou identifikaci dot\u010den\u00fdch osob. Podle ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f bylo od zaveden\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed ji\u017e identifikov\u00e1no 162 fanou\u0161k\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed \u201ezapomn\u011bli\u201c plnit sv\u00e9 rodi\u010dovsk\u00e9 povinnosti.<\/p>\n<h2> Politick\u00e9 poselstv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 starosta otev\u0159en\u011b p\u0159ijal<\/h2>\n<p> \u00da\u0159ady toto opat\u0159en\u00ed otev\u0159en\u011b obhajuj\u00ed. Starosta Buenos Aires Jorge Macri jej na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edti X (d\u0159\u00edve Twitter) d\u016frazn\u011b zd\u016fvodnil. <em>\u201eTi, kdo nespln\u00ed tak z\u00e1kladn\u00ed povinnost, jako je krmen\u00ed sv\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed, budou muset n\u00e9st d\u016fsledky. Pokud se o pot\u0159eby sv\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed nepostaraj\u00ed, bude jim odep\u0159en p\u0159\u00edstup na stadion,\u201c<\/em> prohl\u00e1sil. Tento politick\u00fd postoj podtrhuje odrazuj\u00edc\u00ed, ba a\u017e trestaj\u00edc\u00ed povahu opat\u0159en\u00ed. Uveden\u00fdm c\u00edlem je povzbudit dot\u010den\u00e9 rodi\u010de k legalizaci sv\u00e9 situace pod hrozbou sankc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edmo ovlivn\u00ed jejich ka\u017edodenn\u00ed \u017eivot.<\/p>\n<h2> Fotbal jako p\u00e1ka pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n<p> Krom\u011b zd\u00e1nliv\u011b anekdotick\u00e9 povahy pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed fotbalu jako n\u00e1stroje argentinsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup nastoluje \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zku: \u00fa\u010dinnost symbolick\u00fdch p\u00e1k p\u0159i vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed rodi\u010dovsk\u00fdch povinnost\u00ed. V zemi, kde fotbal mobilizuje v\u0161echny spole\u010densk\u00e9 vrstvy a v\u0161echny v\u011bkov\u00e9 kategorie, je odep\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupu na stadiony obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b silnou sankc\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Tento typ opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 ovliv\u0148uje volno\u010dasovou aktivitu hluboce zako\u0159en\u011bnou v n\u00e1rodn\u00ed kultu\u0159e, si klade za c\u00edl vyv\u00edjet soci\u00e1ln\u00ed tlak tam, kde je tradi\u010dn\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1prava n\u011bkdy pomal\u00e1 nebo ne\u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1. Tento p\u0159\u00edstup p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 jin\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, kde se k vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fd\u017eivn\u00e9ho pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed sankce souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s ka\u017edodenn\u00edm \u017eivotem (jako je odebr\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00fdch pr\u016fkaz\u016f nebo omezen\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k ur\u010dit\u00fdm slu\u017eb\u00e1m).<\/p>\n<h2> Opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 debatu<\/h2>\n<p> A\u010dkoli toto opat\u0159en\u00ed n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed v Argentin\u011b v\u00edtaj\u00ed a vn\u00edmaj\u00ed ho jako \u201ekonkr\u00e9tn\u00ed n\u00e1stroj na obranu pr\u00e1v d\u011bt\u00ed\u201c, z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 ot\u00e1zky. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed pozorovatel\u00e9 zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed \u201erespektov\u00e1n\u00ed individu\u00e1ln\u00edch svobod, zp\u016fsoby sd\u00edlen\u00ed \u00fadaj\u016f mezi zem\u011bmi a p\u0159im\u011b\u0159enost trestu\u201c. Jin\u00ed zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee \u00fa\u010dinnost syst\u00e9mu bude do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry z\u00e1viset na jeho praktick\u00e9m zaveden\u00ed ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech, kde je prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed kontrol toto\u017enosti u vchod\u016f na stadiony st\u00e1le obt\u00ed\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v Argentin\u011b.<\/p>\n<p>Touto bezprecedentn\u00ed iniciativou Argentina vys\u00edl\u00e1 siln\u00fd sign\u00e1l: v\u00e1\u0161e\u0148 pro fotbal nelze br\u00e1t jako samoz\u0159ejmost, pokud nejsou respektov\u00e1ny rodi\u010dovsk\u00e9 povinnosti. \u00da\u010dinnost tohoto p\u0159\u00edstupu bude b\u011bhem mistrovstv\u00ed sv\u011bta ve fotbale v roce 2026 pe\u010dliv\u011b zkoum\u00e1na \u2013 a mohla by inspirovat dal\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 \u010del\u00ed stejn\u00e9 v\u00fdzv\u011b.<br \/>\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"V Argentin\u011b je fotbal t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 posv\u00e1tn\u00fd. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tuto n\u00e1rodn\u00ed v\u00e1\u0161e\u0148 nyn\u00ed vl\u00e1da v Buenos Aires zjevn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jako...","protected":false},"author":8375,"featured_media":444622,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"disable_msn":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5678],"tags":[97759],"class_list":["post-444620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-societe","tag-news"],"image":{"medium":["https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Eslam-Mohammed-Abdelmaksoud-_-Pexels-200x113.jpg",200,113,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Eslam-Mohammed-Abdelmaksoud-_-Pexels-500x281.jpg",500,281,true]},"custom":{"td_video":"","featured_image":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Eslam-Mohammed-Abdelmaksoud-_-Pexels.jpg","author":{"name":"Fabienne Baure","avatar":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/fabienne_baure-96x96.jpg"},"categories":[{"term_id":5678,"name":"Spole\u010dnost","slug":"societe","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":5846,"taxonomy":"category","description":"<p>Rubrika Spole\u010dnost v magaz\u00ednu The Body Optimist rozeb\u00edr\u00e1 debaty, kter\u00e9 h\u00fdbou \u017eivoty \u017een: rovnost, diskriminaci, normy kr\u00e1sy, mezilidsk\u00e9 vztahy a m\u00edsto t\u011bla ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m prostoru. Anal\u00fdzy, osobn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy a praktick\u00e9 rady jsou ur\u010den\u00e9 v\u0161em, kdo cht\u011bj\u00ed rozum\u011bt ka\u017edodenn\u00edm spole\u010densk\u00fdm tlak\u016fm a um\u011bt na n\u011b reagovat, s inkluzivn\u00edm, body pozitivn\u00edm a nehodnot\u00edc\u00edm pohledem.<\/p>\n<h2>Co najde\u0161 v rubrice Spole\u010dnost<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Feminismus<\/strong>: ka\u017edodenn\u00ed sexismus, n\u00e1sil\u00ed, pr\u00e1ce, dom\u00e1c\u00ed povinnosti a pr\u00e1va \u017een ve sv\u011bt\u011b v na\u0161\u00ed rubrice <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\">Feminismus<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Fatfobie<\/strong>: diskriminace tlust\u00fdch lid\u00ed v pr\u00e1ci, u l\u00e9ka\u0159e nebo v m\u00e9di\u00edch a zp\u016fsoby, jak se j\u00ed br\u00e1nit, v rubrice <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/grossophobie\">Fatfobie<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>LGBTQIA+<\/strong>: sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed orientace, genderov\u00e9 identity, coming out a boj proti LGBTfobii v rubrice <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/lgbtqia\">LGBTQIA+<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Normy kr\u00e1sy<\/strong>: odkud se berou ide\u00e1ly vzhledu, jak se li\u0161\u00ed podle zem\u00ed a epoch a co \u017eeny stoj\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Vztahy a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed vazby<\/strong>: p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed, samota, mezigenera\u010dn\u00ed vztahy a nov\u00e9 zp\u016fsoby spole\u010dn\u00e9ho \u017eivota.<\/li>\n<li><strong>P\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy, kter\u00e9 bo\u0159\u00ed kli\u0161\u00e9<\/strong>: \u017eeny, kter\u00e9 se prosazuj\u00ed v mechanice, v\u011bd\u011b, sportu nebo na p\u00f3diu, tam, kde je nikdo ne\u010dekal, t\u0159eba <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/etiopske-skateboardistky-se-stavi-proti-patriarchatu-a-porusuji-tradice-431605\">etiopsk\u00e9 skateboardistky<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Pro\u010d jsou normy kr\u00e1sy spole\u010densk\u00fdm t\u00e9matem?<\/h2>\n<p>Normy kr\u00e1sy jsou spole\u010densk\u00fdm t\u00e9matem, proto\u017ee nejsou p\u0159irozen\u00e9 ani univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed: m\u011bn\u00ed se ze zem\u011b do zem\u011b i z epochy do epochy, jak ukazuje n\u00e1\u0161 \u010dl\u00e1nek o tom, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/jak-se-meni-standardy-krasy-v-ruznych-zemich-429750\">jak se standardy kr\u00e1sy li\u0161\u00ed v jednotliv\u00fdch zem\u00edch<\/a>. Ide\u00e1ly \u0161t\u00edhlosti, ml\u00e1d\u00ed nebo hladk\u00e9 pleti maj\u00ed p\u0159itom velmi re\u00e1ln\u00e9 dopady: pozn\u00e1mky u\u017e v d\u011btstv\u00ed, tlak hl\u00eddat si v\u00e1hu, nerovnosti v pr\u00e1ci nebo ve zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di, kyber\u0161ikana. Kdy\u017e pochop\u00ed\u0161, \u017ee norma je konstrukt, z\u00edsk\u00e1\u0161 odstup, rozpozn\u00e1\u0161 sd\u011blen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed pocit viny, a vybere\u0161 si, co si z nich nech\u00e1\u0161. To je hlavn\u00ed nit cel\u00e9 rubriky: propojovat osobn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti s kolektivn\u00edmi mechanismy, kter\u00e9 je vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h2>Co d\u011blat p\u0159i diskriminaci nebo kyber\u0161ikan\u011b?<\/h2>\n<p>P\u0159i diskriminaci nebo kyber\u0161ikan\u011b je prvn\u00edm krokem uchovat d\u016fkazy a pak zvolit spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 m\u00edsto, kam se obr\u00e1tit:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>schov\u00e1vej si sn\u00edmky obrazovky, zpr\u00e1vy, data a jm\u00e9na sv\u011bdk\u016f;<\/li>\n<li>p\u0159i diskriminaci v zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159i hled\u00e1n\u00ed bydlen\u00ed nebo v p\u0159\u00edstupu ke slu\u017eb\u00e1m se obra\u0165 na \u00fa\u0159ad ombudsmana nebo organizaci na ochranu lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v ve sv\u00e9 zemi;<\/li>\n<li>nez\u00e1konn\u00fd obsah na internetu nahlas platform\u011b, na kter\u00e9 se objevil, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b ofici\u00e1ln\u00edmu kontaktn\u00edmu m\u00edstu pro hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edho obsahu;<\/li>\n<li>pokud jde o trestn\u00fd \u010din, m\u016f\u017ee\u0161 podat trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed na policii.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>V pr\u00e1ci se vyplat\u00ed v\u011bd\u011bt i to, jak <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/jak-si-nastavit-hranice-tvari-v-tvar-nevyzadanym-navrhum-v-praci-447161\">si nastavit hranice p\u0159i nevy\u017e\u00e1dan\u00fdch n\u00e1vrz\u00edch<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>N\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159\u00edstup: propojovat osobn\u00ed s kolektivn\u00edm<\/h2>\n<p>N\u00e1\u0161 magaz\u00edn vznikl z webu o plus size m\u00f3d\u011b, a tak se na spole\u010densk\u00e1 t\u00e9mata d\u00edv\u00e1me optikou t\u011bla a reprezentace. D\u00e1v\u00e1me slovo lidem, kter\u00fdch se t\u00e9mata t\u00fdkaj\u00ed, nejd\u0159\u00edv vysv\u011btlujeme pojmy (sexismus, fatfobie, transgender identita, souhlas) a teprve potom debatujeme, a p\u0159ed pouh\u00fdm rozho\u0159\u010den\u00edm d\u00e1v\u00e1me p\u0159ednost mo\u017enostem, jak jednat. \u010cl\u00e1nky vych\u00e1zej\u00ed z ka\u017edodenn\u00edch zku\u0161enost\u00ed a osv\u011btluj\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed mechanismy, bez moralizov\u00e1n\u00ed a bez stav\u011bn\u00ed \u017een proti sob\u011b.<\/p>\n<h2>\u010cl\u00e1nky pro za\u010d\u00e1tek<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/grossophobie\/fatfobni-poznamky-jiste-pronesene-bez-vedomi-430954\">Fatfobn\u00ed v\u011bty, kter\u00e9 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1me, ani\u017e bychom si to uv\u011bdomovali<\/a>, a co ve skute\u010dnosti nazna\u010duj\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/syndrom-dobre-studentky-neviditelna-past-do-ktere-padaji-brilantni-zeny-431104\">Syndrom dobr\u00e9 studentky<\/a>: neviditeln\u00e1 past, do kter\u00e9 pad\u00e1 mnoho schopn\u00fdch \u017een.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/zenska-prace-nanaseni-make-upu-pro-profesionalni-vzhled-446904\">Mus\u00ed se \u017eeny v pr\u00e1ci l\u00ed\u010dit?<\/a> O tom, co se pova\u017euje za \u201eprofesion\u00e1ln\u00ed vzhled\u201c.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/co-delat-kdyz-si-kolega-v-praci-privlastni-napad-447182\">Kdy\u017e si kolega p\u0159ivlastn\u00ed tv\u016fj n\u00e1pad<\/a>: jak reagovat a obh\u00e1jit svou pr\u00e1ci.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u010cast\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n<h3>Co je diskriminace?<\/h3>\n<p>Diskriminace je odli\u0161n\u00e9 zach\u00e1zen\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00e9 na krit\u00e9riu, kter\u00e9 z\u00e1kon zakazuje, v konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed oblasti, nap\u0159\u00edklad v zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, bydlen\u00ed nebo p\u0159\u00edstupu ke zbo\u017e\u00ed a slu\u017eb\u00e1m. Chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 d\u016fvody se li\u0161\u00ed podle zem\u011b, obvykle k nim ale pat\u0159\u00ed pohlav\u00ed, rasa nebo etnick\u00fd p\u016fvod, v\u011bk, zdravotn\u00ed posti\u017een\u00ed, n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed, sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed orientace a \u010dasto i genderov\u00e1 identita. N\u011bkter\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dy chr\u00e1n\u00ed i fyzick\u00fd vzhled nebo zdravotn\u00ed stav.<\/p>\n<h3>Co je intersekcionalita?<\/h3>\n<p>Intersekcionalita popisuje situaci, kdy se u jednoho \u010dlov\u011bka setk\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u011bkolik forem diskriminace a navz\u00e1jem se posiluj\u00ed. Pojem zavedla americk\u00e1 pr\u00e1vni\u010dka Kimberl\u00e9 Crenshaw, aby popsala zku\u0161enost \u010dern\u00fdch \u017een. \u017dena, kter\u00e1 je z\u00e1rove\u0148 tlust\u00e1 a lesba, tak m\u016f\u017ee \u010delit sexismu, fatfobii i homofobii, kter\u00e9 se sp\u00ed\u0161 prol\u00ednaj\u00ed, ne\u017e aby se jen s\u010d\u00edtaly.<\/p>\n<h3>Co je diet culture?<\/h3>\n<p>Diet culture neboli kultura diet je soubor p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00e1 spojuj\u00ed \u0161t\u00edhlost se zdrav\u00edm, \u00fasp\u011bchem a osobn\u00ed hodnotou. Projevuje se d\u011blen\u00edm j\u00eddla na \u201edobr\u00e9\u201c a \u201e\u0161patn\u00e9\u201c, komplimenty za zhubnut\u00ed a zahanbov\u00e1n\u00edm tlust\u00fdch t\u011bl. N\u00e1\u0161 magaz\u00edn j\u00ed stav\u00ed do protikladu p\u0159\u00edstup \u201ezdrav\u00ed v ka\u017ed\u00e9 velikosti\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>Chce\u0161 j\u00edt d\u00e1l? <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/culture\">Rubrika Kultura<\/a> rozeb\u00edr\u00e1, jak filmy, seri\u00e1ly a knihy zobrazuj\u00ed t\u011bla a identity, a na\u0161e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/psycho\">psychologick\u00e1 t\u00e9mata<\/a> se v\u011bnuj\u00ed vztahu k sob\u011b, sebev\u011bdom\u00ed a emoc\u00edm.<\/p>","parent":0,"count":1539,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":5678,"category_count":1539,"category_description":"<p>Rubrika Spole\u010dnost v magaz\u00ednu The Body Optimist rozeb\u00edr\u00e1 debaty, kter\u00e9 h\u00fdbou \u017eivoty \u017een: rovnost, diskriminaci, normy kr\u00e1sy, mezilidsk\u00e9 vztahy a m\u00edsto t\u011bla ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m prostoru. Anal\u00fdzy, osobn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy a praktick\u00e9 rady jsou ur\u010den\u00e9 v\u0161em, kdo cht\u011bj\u00ed rozum\u011bt ka\u017edodenn\u00edm spole\u010densk\u00fdm tlak\u016fm a um\u011bt na n\u011b reagovat, s inkluzivn\u00edm, body pozitivn\u00edm a nehodnot\u00edc\u00edm pohledem.<\/p>\n<h2>Co najde\u0161 v rubrice Spole\u010dnost<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Feminismus<\/strong>: ka\u017edodenn\u00ed sexismus, n\u00e1sil\u00ed, pr\u00e1ce, dom\u00e1c\u00ed povinnosti a pr\u00e1va \u017een ve sv\u011bt\u011b v na\u0161\u00ed rubrice <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\">Feminismus<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Fatfobie<\/strong>: diskriminace tlust\u00fdch lid\u00ed v pr\u00e1ci, u l\u00e9ka\u0159e nebo v m\u00e9di\u00edch a zp\u016fsoby, jak se j\u00ed br\u00e1nit, v rubrice <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/grossophobie\">Fatfobie<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>LGBTQIA+<\/strong>: sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed orientace, genderov\u00e9 identity, coming out a boj proti LGBTfobii v rubrice <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/lgbtqia\">LGBTQIA+<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Normy kr\u00e1sy<\/strong>: odkud se berou ide\u00e1ly vzhledu, jak se li\u0161\u00ed podle zem\u00ed a epoch a co \u017eeny stoj\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Vztahy a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed vazby<\/strong>: p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed, samota, mezigenera\u010dn\u00ed vztahy a nov\u00e9 zp\u016fsoby spole\u010dn\u00e9ho \u017eivota.<\/li>\n<li><strong>P\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy, kter\u00e9 bo\u0159\u00ed kli\u0161\u00e9<\/strong>: \u017eeny, kter\u00e9 se prosazuj\u00ed v mechanice, v\u011bd\u011b, sportu nebo na p\u00f3diu, tam, kde je nikdo ne\u010dekal, t\u0159eba <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/etiopske-skateboardistky-se-stavi-proti-patriarchatu-a-porusuji-tradice-431605\">etiopsk\u00e9 skateboardistky<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Pro\u010d jsou normy kr\u00e1sy spole\u010densk\u00fdm t\u00e9matem?<\/h2>\n<p>Normy kr\u00e1sy jsou spole\u010densk\u00fdm t\u00e9matem, proto\u017ee nejsou p\u0159irozen\u00e9 ani univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed: m\u011bn\u00ed se ze zem\u011b do zem\u011b i z epochy do epochy, jak ukazuje n\u00e1\u0161 \u010dl\u00e1nek o tom, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/jak-se-meni-standardy-krasy-v-ruznych-zemich-429750\">jak se standardy kr\u00e1sy li\u0161\u00ed v jednotliv\u00fdch zem\u00edch<\/a>. Ide\u00e1ly \u0161t\u00edhlosti, ml\u00e1d\u00ed nebo hladk\u00e9 pleti maj\u00ed p\u0159itom velmi re\u00e1ln\u00e9 dopady: pozn\u00e1mky u\u017e v d\u011btstv\u00ed, tlak hl\u00eddat si v\u00e1hu, nerovnosti v pr\u00e1ci nebo ve zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di, kyber\u0161ikana. Kdy\u017e pochop\u00ed\u0161, \u017ee norma je konstrukt, z\u00edsk\u00e1\u0161 odstup, rozpozn\u00e1\u0161 sd\u011blen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed pocit viny, a vybere\u0161 si, co si z nich nech\u00e1\u0161. To je hlavn\u00ed nit cel\u00e9 rubriky: propojovat osobn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti s kolektivn\u00edmi mechanismy, kter\u00e9 je vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h2>Co d\u011blat p\u0159i diskriminaci nebo kyber\u0161ikan\u011b?<\/h2>\n<p>P\u0159i diskriminaci nebo kyber\u0161ikan\u011b je prvn\u00edm krokem uchovat d\u016fkazy a pak zvolit spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 m\u00edsto, kam se obr\u00e1tit:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>schov\u00e1vej si sn\u00edmky obrazovky, zpr\u00e1vy, data a jm\u00e9na sv\u011bdk\u016f;<\/li>\n<li>p\u0159i diskriminaci v zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159i hled\u00e1n\u00ed bydlen\u00ed nebo v p\u0159\u00edstupu ke slu\u017eb\u00e1m se obra\u0165 na \u00fa\u0159ad ombudsmana nebo organizaci na ochranu lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v ve sv\u00e9 zemi;<\/li>\n<li>nez\u00e1konn\u00fd obsah na internetu nahlas platform\u011b, na kter\u00e9 se objevil, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b ofici\u00e1ln\u00edmu kontaktn\u00edmu m\u00edstu pro hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edho obsahu;<\/li>\n<li>pokud jde o trestn\u00fd \u010din, m\u016f\u017ee\u0161 podat trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed na policii.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>V pr\u00e1ci se vyplat\u00ed v\u011bd\u011bt i to, jak <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/jak-si-nastavit-hranice-tvari-v-tvar-nevyzadanym-navrhum-v-praci-447161\">si nastavit hranice p\u0159i nevy\u017e\u00e1dan\u00fdch n\u00e1vrz\u00edch<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>N\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159\u00edstup: propojovat osobn\u00ed s kolektivn\u00edm<\/h2>\n<p>N\u00e1\u0161 magaz\u00edn vznikl z webu o plus size m\u00f3d\u011b, a tak se na spole\u010densk\u00e1 t\u00e9mata d\u00edv\u00e1me optikou t\u011bla a reprezentace. D\u00e1v\u00e1me slovo lidem, kter\u00fdch se t\u00e9mata t\u00fdkaj\u00ed, nejd\u0159\u00edv vysv\u011btlujeme pojmy (sexismus, fatfobie, transgender identita, souhlas) a teprve potom debatujeme, a p\u0159ed pouh\u00fdm rozho\u0159\u010den\u00edm d\u00e1v\u00e1me p\u0159ednost mo\u017enostem, jak jednat. \u010cl\u00e1nky vych\u00e1zej\u00ed z ka\u017edodenn\u00edch zku\u0161enost\u00ed a osv\u011btluj\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed mechanismy, bez moralizov\u00e1n\u00ed a bez stav\u011bn\u00ed \u017een proti sob\u011b.<\/p>\n<h2>\u010cl\u00e1nky pro za\u010d\u00e1tek<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/grossophobie\/fatfobni-poznamky-jiste-pronesene-bez-vedomi-430954\">Fatfobn\u00ed v\u011bty, kter\u00e9 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1me, ani\u017e bychom si to uv\u011bdomovali<\/a>, a co ve skute\u010dnosti nazna\u010duj\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/syndrom-dobre-studentky-neviditelna-past-do-ktere-padaji-brilantni-zeny-431104\">Syndrom dobr\u00e9 studentky<\/a>: neviditeln\u00e1 past, do kter\u00e9 pad\u00e1 mnoho schopn\u00fdch \u017een.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/zenska-prace-nanaseni-make-upu-pro-profesionalni-vzhled-446904\">Mus\u00ed se \u017eeny v pr\u00e1ci l\u00ed\u010dit?<\/a> O tom, co se pova\u017euje za \u201eprofesion\u00e1ln\u00ed vzhled\u201c.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/co-delat-kdyz-si-kolega-v-praci-privlastni-napad-447182\">Kdy\u017e si kolega p\u0159ivlastn\u00ed tv\u016fj n\u00e1pad<\/a>: jak reagovat a obh\u00e1jit svou pr\u00e1ci.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u010cast\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n<h3>Co je diskriminace?<\/h3>\n<p>Diskriminace je odli\u0161n\u00e9 zach\u00e1zen\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00e9 na krit\u00e9riu, kter\u00e9 z\u00e1kon zakazuje, v konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed oblasti, nap\u0159\u00edklad v zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, bydlen\u00ed nebo p\u0159\u00edstupu ke zbo\u017e\u00ed a slu\u017eb\u00e1m. Chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 d\u016fvody se li\u0161\u00ed podle zem\u011b, obvykle k nim ale pat\u0159\u00ed pohlav\u00ed, rasa nebo etnick\u00fd p\u016fvod, v\u011bk, zdravotn\u00ed posti\u017een\u00ed, n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed, sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed orientace a \u010dasto i genderov\u00e1 identita. N\u011bkter\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dy chr\u00e1n\u00ed i fyzick\u00fd vzhled nebo zdravotn\u00ed stav.<\/p>\n<h3>Co je intersekcionalita?<\/h3>\n<p>Intersekcionalita popisuje situaci, kdy se u jednoho \u010dlov\u011bka setk\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u011bkolik forem diskriminace a navz\u00e1jem se posiluj\u00ed. Pojem zavedla americk\u00e1 pr\u00e1vni\u010dka Kimberl\u00e9 Crenshaw, aby popsala zku\u0161enost \u010dern\u00fdch \u017een. \u017dena, kter\u00e1 je z\u00e1rove\u0148 tlust\u00e1 a lesba, tak m\u016f\u017ee \u010delit sexismu, fatfobii i homofobii, kter\u00e9 se sp\u00ed\u0161 prol\u00ednaj\u00ed, ne\u017e aby se jen s\u010d\u00edtaly.<\/p>\n<h3>Co je diet culture?<\/h3>\n<p>Diet culture neboli kultura diet je soubor p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00e1 spojuj\u00ed \u0161t\u00edhlost se zdrav\u00edm, \u00fasp\u011bchem a osobn\u00ed hodnotou. Projevuje se d\u011blen\u00edm j\u00eddla na \u201edobr\u00e9\u201c a \u201e\u0161patn\u00e9\u201c, komplimenty za zhubnut\u00ed a zahanbov\u00e1n\u00edm tlust\u00fdch t\u011bl. N\u00e1\u0161 magaz\u00edn j\u00ed stav\u00ed do protikladu p\u0159\u00edstup \u201ezdrav\u00ed v ka\u017ed\u00e9 velikosti\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>Chce\u0161 j\u00edt d\u00e1l? <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/culture\">Rubrika Kultura<\/a> rozeb\u00edr\u00e1, jak filmy, seri\u00e1ly a knihy zobrazuj\u00ed t\u011bla a identity, a na\u0161e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/psycho\">psychologick\u00e1 t\u00e9mata<\/a> se v\u011bnuj\u00ed vztahu k sob\u011b, sebev\u011bdom\u00ed a emoc\u00edm.<\/p>","cat_name":"Spole\u010dnost","category_nicename":"societe","category_parent":0}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8375"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=444620"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444620\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":444633,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444620\/revisions\/444633"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/444622"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=444620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=444620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=444620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}