{"id":445292,"date":"2026-07-21T13:44:31","date_gmt":"2026-07-21T11:44:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/?p=445292"},"modified":"2026-07-21T13:44:31","modified_gmt":"2026-07-21T11:44:31","slug":"refusee-vol-raison-tenue-elle-relance-debat-codes-vestimentaires-avion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/odmitnuta-let-kvuli-obleceni-znovu-rozpoutala-debatu-o-dress-code-v-letadlech-445292","title":{"rendered":"Pot\u00e9, co j\u00ed byl kv\u016fli oble\u010den\u00ed odep\u0159en n\u00e1stup do letadla, znovu rozpout\u00e1 debatu o p\u0159edpisech obl\u00e9k\u00e1n\u00ed v letadlech."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>M\u016f\u017ee outfit skute\u010dn\u011b zm\u011bnit pr\u016fb\u011bh cesty? Tuto ot\u00e1zku si polo\u017eila Edda, n\u011bmeck\u00e1 influencerka, pot\u00e9, co vypr\u00e1v\u011bla p\u0159ekvapiv\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek na leti\u0161ti. Jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh znovu rozpoutal diskuse o pravidlech obl\u00e9k\u00e1n\u00ed v letadlech a svobod\u011b jednotlivc\u016f obl\u00e9kat se, jak se jim zl\u00edb\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h2> Letn\u00ed outfit, kter\u00fd na leti\u0161ti vyvolal kontroverzi<\/h2>\n<p> Kdy\u017e se teploty vy\u0161plhaly na zhruba 30 stup\u0148\u016f Celsia, Edda (@edda.elisa) vysv\u011btlila, \u017ee si pro sv\u016fj let zvolila \u201elehk\u00fd, sportovn\u00ed outfit\u201c. Tato volba m\u011bla prim\u00e1rn\u011b zajistit pohodl\u00ed b\u011bhem cesty. Kdy\u017e v\u0161ak p\u0159i\u0161el \u010das p\u0159edlo\u017eit palubn\u00ed l\u00edstek, situace nabrala ne\u010dekan\u00fd sp\u00e1d. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reels\/DZuh_voIq55\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ve videu,<\/a> kter\u00e9 se hojn\u011b \u0161\u00ed\u0159ilo na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch, Edda vypr\u00e1v\u00ed, jak j\u00ed zam\u011bstnanec \u0159ekl, \u017ee nem\u016f\u017ee nastoupit. Podle jej\u00edho vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed byl d\u016fvodem jej\u00ed outfit, kter\u00fd agent pova\u017eoval za \u201enevhodn\u00fd\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>Edda (@edda.elisa) je touto pozn\u00e1mkou p\u0159ekvapena a vysv\u011btluje, \u017ee si vy\u017e\u00e1dala vysv\u011btlen\u00ed. Tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee ji pak po\u017e\u00e1dali, aby si obl\u00e9kla bundu a zapnula si ji, ne\u017e j\u00ed bylo dovoleno nastoupit do letadla. Pro ni probl\u00e9m nespo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v mo\u017en\u00e9 existenci pravidel, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e v nedostatku jasn\u00fdch informac\u00ed a zp\u016fsobu jejich vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\"> Kv\u016fli oble\u010den\u00ed ji odm\u00edtli nastoupit do letadla, co si o tom mysl\u00edte? <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/wiU27klruV\">pic.twitter.com\/wiU27klruV<\/a><\/p>\n<p> \u2014 Luv (@cherrymagazinee) <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/cherrymagazinee\/status\/2070117685791236324?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">25. \u010dervna 2026<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.x.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<h2>Leteck\u00e1 spole\u010dnost reaguje na obvin\u011bn\u00ed<\/h2>\n<p> Kdy\u017e byla po zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nku dot\u00e1z\u00e1na, doty\u010dn\u00e1 spole\u010dnost si p\u0159\u00e1la objasnit sv\u016fj postoj. Uvedla, \u017ee \u201epozn\u00e1mky p\u0159ipisovan\u00e9 jej\u00edmu zam\u011bstnanci neodr\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed hodnoty ani standardy slu\u017eeb, kter\u00e9 chce sv\u00fdm cestuj\u00edc\u00edm sd\u011blovat\u201c. Spole\u010dnost v\u0161ak cestuj\u00edc\u00edm p\u0159ipomn\u011bla, \u017ee jsou \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1ni, aby se vhodn\u011b obl\u00e9kli pro sd\u00edlen\u00fd ve\u0159ejn\u00fd prostor s ohledem na pohodl\u00ed a respekt ostatn\u00edch osob na palub\u011b.<\/p>\n<p>Pro Eddu (@edda.elisa tato reakce probl\u00e9m zcela ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed. Domn\u00edv\u00e1 se, \u017ee pokud existuj\u00ed pravidla obl\u00e9k\u00e1n\u00ed, m\u011bla by b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e1 a jasn\u011b sd\u011blena cestuj\u00edc\u00edm p\u0159ed jejich p\u0159\u00edjezdem na leti\u0161t\u011b. Tento p\u0159\u00edstup by podle n\u00ed pomohl vyhnout se nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fdm nebo vn\u00edman\u00fdm nespravedliv\u00fdm situac\u00edm.<\/p>\n<h2> Mohou leteck\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti odm\u00edtnout cestuj\u00edc\u00edho kv\u016fli jeho oble\u010den\u00ed?<\/h2>\n<p> Tento konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zku: m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt cestuj\u00edc\u00edmu skute\u010dn\u011b zabr\u00e1n\u011bno v cestov\u00e1n\u00ed kv\u016fli jeho oble\u010den\u00ed? Odpov\u011b\u010f je \u010dasto ano. Mnoho leteck\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed zahrnuje do sv\u00fdch p\u0159epravn\u00edch podm\u00ednek ustanoven\u00ed, kter\u00e1 jim umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed odm\u00edtnout n\u00e1stup na palubu, pokud je oble\u010den\u00ed pova\u017eov\u00e1no za \u201enevhodn\u00e9\u201c. N\u011bkter\u00e1 pravidla se konkr\u00e9tn\u011b zab\u00fdvaj\u00ed oble\u010den\u00edm, kter\u00e9 je \u201ep\u0159\u00edli\u0161 odhaluj\u00edc\u00ed\u201c nebo kter\u00e9 by mohlo b\u00fdt vn\u00edm\u00e1no jako \u201ene\u00facta k ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 povaze letu\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>V posledn\u00edch letech n\u011bkolik spole\u010dnost\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na v Severn\u00ed Americe, up\u0159esnilo sv\u00e1 pravidla. Uveden\u00fdm c\u00edlem je obecn\u011b zaru\u010dit p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro v\u0161echny cestuj\u00edc\u00ed. Pokud v\u0161ak pravidla z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed nejasn\u00e1 nebo jsou interpretov\u00e1na odli\u0161n\u011b v z\u00e1vislosti na situaci, mohou se rychle st\u00e1t p\u0159edm\u011btem debaty. Hranice mezi osobn\u00edm pohodl\u00edm, sebevyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00edm a kolektivn\u00edmi o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edmi nen\u00ed v\u017edy jasn\u00e1.<\/p>\n<h2> Diskuse, kter\u00e1 jde daleko za r\u00e1mec tohoto p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu<\/h2>\n<p> D\u016fvod, pro\u010d zku\u0161enost Eddy (@edda.elisa) vyvolala tolik diskus\u00ed, je ten, \u017ee se dot\u00fdk\u00e1 \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho t\u00e9matu: role v\u00fdb\u011bru oble\u010den\u00ed ve ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch prostor\u00e1ch. Je oble\u010den\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bka (zejm\u00e9na \u017een) ot\u00e1zkou individu\u00e1ln\u00ed svobody, nebo se mus\u00ed p\u0159i sd\u00edlen\u00ed prostoru s ostatn\u00edmi \u0159\u00eddit specifick\u00fdmi pravidly?<\/p>\n<p>Pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 jsou spole\u010dn\u00e1 pravidla nezbytn\u00e1 k udr\u017een\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 a uctiv\u00e9 atmosf\u00e9ry. U jin\u00fdch mohou tato omezen\u00ed p\u016fsobit dojmem p\u0159ehnan\u00e9 kontroly, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b kdy\u017e se zd\u00e1, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00fdch lid\u00ed postihuj\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e jin\u00fdch.<\/p>\n<p>Tento p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh nakonec ukazuje, \u017ee oble\u010den\u00ed v leteck\u00e9 doprav\u011b zdaleka nen\u00ed pouh\u00fd detail. Le\u017e\u00ed na pr\u016fse\u010d\u00edku n\u011bkolika hodnot: pohodl\u00ed, osobn\u00ed svobody a respektu ke sd\u00edlen\u00e9mu prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Skute\u010dnou v\u00fdzvou se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt nalezen\u00ed rovnov\u00e1hy, kde mohou v\u0161ichni cestovat pokojn\u011b, s pravidly, kter\u00e1 jsou srozumiteln\u00e1 a uplat\u0148ov\u00e1na s ohledem na pot\u0159eby.<br \/>\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"M\u016f\u017ee outfit skute\u010dn\u011b zm\u011bnit pr\u016fb\u011bh cesty? Tuto ot\u00e1zku si polo\u017eila Edda, n\u011bmeck\u00e1 influencerka, pot\u00e9, co vypr\u00e1v\u011bla p\u0159ekvapiv\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek...","protected":false},"author":8264,"featured_media":445294,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"disable_msn":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5678],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-445292","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-societe"],"image":{"medium":["https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Refusee-de-son-vol-a-cause-de-sa-tenue-elle-relance-le-debat-sur-les-codes-vestimentaires-en-avion-200x113.jpg",200,113,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Refusee-de-son-vol-a-cause-de-sa-tenue-elle-relance-le-debat-sur-les-codes-vestimentaires-en-avion-500x281.jpg",500,281,true]},"custom":{"td_video":"","featured_image":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Refusee-de-son-vol-a-cause-de-sa-tenue-elle-relance-le-debat-sur-les-codes-vestimentaires-en-avion.jpg","author":{"name":"Ana\u00eblle Gayon","avatar":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Agayon-96x96.jpg"},"categories":[{"term_id":5678,"name":"Spole\u010dnost","slug":"societe","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":5846,"taxonomy":"category","description":"<p>Rubrika Spole\u010dnost v magaz\u00ednu The Body Optimist rozeb\u00edr\u00e1 debaty, kter\u00e9 h\u00fdbou \u017eivoty \u017een: rovnost, diskriminaci, normy kr\u00e1sy, mezilidsk\u00e9 vztahy a m\u00edsto t\u011bla ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m prostoru. Anal\u00fdzy, osobn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy a praktick\u00e9 rady jsou ur\u010den\u00e9 v\u0161em, kdo cht\u011bj\u00ed rozum\u011bt ka\u017edodenn\u00edm spole\u010densk\u00fdm tlak\u016fm a um\u011bt na n\u011b reagovat, s inkluzivn\u00edm, body pozitivn\u00edm a nehodnot\u00edc\u00edm pohledem.<\/p>\n<h2>Co najde\u0161 v rubrice Spole\u010dnost<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Feminismus<\/strong>: ka\u017edodenn\u00ed sexismus, n\u00e1sil\u00ed, pr\u00e1ce, dom\u00e1c\u00ed povinnosti a pr\u00e1va \u017een ve sv\u011bt\u011b v na\u0161\u00ed rubrice <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\">Feminismus<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Fatfobie<\/strong>: diskriminace tlust\u00fdch lid\u00ed v pr\u00e1ci, u l\u00e9ka\u0159e nebo v m\u00e9di\u00edch a zp\u016fsoby, jak se j\u00ed br\u00e1nit, v rubrice <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/grossophobie\">Fatfobie<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>LGBTQIA+<\/strong>: sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed orientace, genderov\u00e9 identity, coming out a boj proti LGBTfobii v rubrice <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/lgbtqia\">LGBTQIA+<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Normy kr\u00e1sy<\/strong>: odkud se berou ide\u00e1ly vzhledu, jak se li\u0161\u00ed podle zem\u00ed a epoch a co \u017eeny stoj\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Vztahy a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed vazby<\/strong>: p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed, samota, mezigenera\u010dn\u00ed vztahy a nov\u00e9 zp\u016fsoby spole\u010dn\u00e9ho \u017eivota.<\/li>\n<li><strong>P\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy, kter\u00e9 bo\u0159\u00ed kli\u0161\u00e9<\/strong>: \u017eeny, kter\u00e9 se prosazuj\u00ed v mechanice, v\u011bd\u011b, sportu nebo na p\u00f3diu, tam, kde je nikdo ne\u010dekal, t\u0159eba <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/etiopske-skateboardistky-se-stavi-proti-patriarchatu-a-porusuji-tradice-431605\">etiopsk\u00e9 skateboardistky<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Pro\u010d jsou normy kr\u00e1sy spole\u010densk\u00fdm t\u00e9matem?<\/h2>\n<p>Normy kr\u00e1sy jsou spole\u010densk\u00fdm t\u00e9matem, proto\u017ee nejsou p\u0159irozen\u00e9 ani univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed: m\u011bn\u00ed se ze zem\u011b do zem\u011b i z epochy do epochy, jak ukazuje n\u00e1\u0161 \u010dl\u00e1nek o tom, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/jak-se-meni-standardy-krasy-v-ruznych-zemich-429750\">jak se standardy kr\u00e1sy li\u0161\u00ed v jednotliv\u00fdch zem\u00edch<\/a>. Ide\u00e1ly \u0161t\u00edhlosti, ml\u00e1d\u00ed nebo hladk\u00e9 pleti maj\u00ed p\u0159itom velmi re\u00e1ln\u00e9 dopady: pozn\u00e1mky u\u017e v d\u011btstv\u00ed, tlak hl\u00eddat si v\u00e1hu, nerovnosti v pr\u00e1ci nebo ve zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di, kyber\u0161ikana. Kdy\u017e pochop\u00ed\u0161, \u017ee norma je konstrukt, z\u00edsk\u00e1\u0161 odstup, rozpozn\u00e1\u0161 sd\u011blen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed pocit viny, a vybere\u0161 si, co si z nich nech\u00e1\u0161. To je hlavn\u00ed nit cel\u00e9 rubriky: propojovat osobn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti s kolektivn\u00edmi mechanismy, kter\u00e9 je vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h2>Co d\u011blat p\u0159i diskriminaci nebo kyber\u0161ikan\u011b?<\/h2>\n<p>P\u0159i diskriminaci nebo kyber\u0161ikan\u011b je prvn\u00edm krokem uchovat d\u016fkazy a pak zvolit spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 m\u00edsto, kam se obr\u00e1tit:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>schov\u00e1vej si sn\u00edmky obrazovky, zpr\u00e1vy, data a jm\u00e9na sv\u011bdk\u016f;<\/li>\n<li>p\u0159i diskriminaci v zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159i hled\u00e1n\u00ed bydlen\u00ed nebo v p\u0159\u00edstupu ke slu\u017eb\u00e1m se obra\u0165 na \u00fa\u0159ad ombudsmana nebo organizaci na ochranu lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v ve sv\u00e9 zemi;<\/li>\n<li>nez\u00e1konn\u00fd obsah na internetu nahlas platform\u011b, na kter\u00e9 se objevil, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b ofici\u00e1ln\u00edmu kontaktn\u00edmu m\u00edstu pro hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edho obsahu;<\/li>\n<li>pokud jde o trestn\u00fd \u010din, m\u016f\u017ee\u0161 podat trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed na policii.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>V pr\u00e1ci se vyplat\u00ed v\u011bd\u011bt i to, jak <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/jak-si-nastavit-hranice-tvari-v-tvar-nevyzadanym-navrhum-v-praci-447161\">si nastavit hranice p\u0159i nevy\u017e\u00e1dan\u00fdch n\u00e1vrz\u00edch<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>N\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159\u00edstup: propojovat osobn\u00ed s kolektivn\u00edm<\/h2>\n<p>N\u00e1\u0161 magaz\u00edn vznikl z webu o plus size m\u00f3d\u011b, a tak se na spole\u010densk\u00e1 t\u00e9mata d\u00edv\u00e1me optikou t\u011bla a reprezentace. D\u00e1v\u00e1me slovo lidem, kter\u00fdch se t\u00e9mata t\u00fdkaj\u00ed, nejd\u0159\u00edv vysv\u011btlujeme pojmy (sexismus, fatfobie, transgender identita, souhlas) a teprve potom debatujeme, a p\u0159ed pouh\u00fdm rozho\u0159\u010den\u00edm d\u00e1v\u00e1me p\u0159ednost mo\u017enostem, jak jednat. \u010cl\u00e1nky vych\u00e1zej\u00ed z ka\u017edodenn\u00edch zku\u0161enost\u00ed a osv\u011btluj\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed mechanismy, bez moralizov\u00e1n\u00ed a bez stav\u011bn\u00ed \u017een proti sob\u011b.<\/p>\n<h2>\u010cl\u00e1nky pro za\u010d\u00e1tek<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/grossophobie\/fatfobni-poznamky-jiste-pronesene-bez-vedomi-430954\">Fatfobn\u00ed v\u011bty, kter\u00e9 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1me, ani\u017e bychom si to uv\u011bdomovali<\/a>, a co ve skute\u010dnosti nazna\u010duj\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/syndrom-dobre-studentky-neviditelna-past-do-ktere-padaji-brilantni-zeny-431104\">Syndrom dobr\u00e9 studentky<\/a>: neviditeln\u00e1 past, do kter\u00e9 pad\u00e1 mnoho schopn\u00fdch \u017een.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/zenska-prace-nanaseni-make-upu-pro-profesionalni-vzhled-446904\">Mus\u00ed se \u017eeny v pr\u00e1ci l\u00ed\u010dit?<\/a> O tom, co se pova\u017euje za \u201eprofesion\u00e1ln\u00ed vzhled\u201c.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/co-delat-kdyz-si-kolega-v-praci-privlastni-napad-447182\">Kdy\u017e si kolega p\u0159ivlastn\u00ed tv\u016fj n\u00e1pad<\/a>: jak reagovat a obh\u00e1jit svou pr\u00e1ci.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u010cast\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n<h3>Co je diskriminace?<\/h3>\n<p>Diskriminace je odli\u0161n\u00e9 zach\u00e1zen\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00e9 na krit\u00e9riu, kter\u00e9 z\u00e1kon zakazuje, v konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed oblasti, nap\u0159\u00edklad v zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, bydlen\u00ed nebo p\u0159\u00edstupu ke zbo\u017e\u00ed a slu\u017eb\u00e1m. Chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 d\u016fvody se li\u0161\u00ed podle zem\u011b, obvykle k nim ale pat\u0159\u00ed pohlav\u00ed, rasa nebo etnick\u00fd p\u016fvod, v\u011bk, zdravotn\u00ed posti\u017een\u00ed, n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed, sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed orientace a \u010dasto i genderov\u00e1 identita. N\u011bkter\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dy chr\u00e1n\u00ed i fyzick\u00fd vzhled nebo zdravotn\u00ed stav.<\/p>\n<h3>Co je intersekcionalita?<\/h3>\n<p>Intersekcionalita popisuje situaci, kdy se u jednoho \u010dlov\u011bka setk\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u011bkolik forem diskriminace a navz\u00e1jem se posiluj\u00ed. Pojem zavedla americk\u00e1 pr\u00e1vni\u010dka Kimberl\u00e9 Crenshaw, aby popsala zku\u0161enost \u010dern\u00fdch \u017een. \u017dena, kter\u00e1 je z\u00e1rove\u0148 tlust\u00e1 a lesba, tak m\u016f\u017ee \u010delit sexismu, fatfobii i homofobii, kter\u00e9 se sp\u00ed\u0161 prol\u00ednaj\u00ed, ne\u017e aby se jen s\u010d\u00edtaly.<\/p>\n<h3>Co je diet culture?<\/h3>\n<p>Diet culture neboli kultura diet je soubor p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00e1 spojuj\u00ed \u0161t\u00edhlost se zdrav\u00edm, \u00fasp\u011bchem a osobn\u00ed hodnotou. Projevuje se d\u011blen\u00edm j\u00eddla na \u201edobr\u00e9\u201c a \u201e\u0161patn\u00e9\u201c, komplimenty za zhubnut\u00ed a zahanbov\u00e1n\u00edm tlust\u00fdch t\u011bl. N\u00e1\u0161 magaz\u00edn j\u00ed stav\u00ed do protikladu p\u0159\u00edstup \u201ezdrav\u00ed v ka\u017ed\u00e9 velikosti\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>Chce\u0161 j\u00edt d\u00e1l? <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/culture\">Rubrika Kultura<\/a> rozeb\u00edr\u00e1, jak filmy, seri\u00e1ly a knihy zobrazuj\u00ed t\u011bla a identity, a na\u0161e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/psycho\">psychologick\u00e1 t\u00e9mata<\/a> se v\u011bnuj\u00ed vztahu k sob\u011b, sebev\u011bdom\u00ed a emoc\u00edm.<\/p>","parent":0,"count":1539,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":5678,"category_count":1539,"category_description":"<p>Rubrika Spole\u010dnost v magaz\u00ednu The Body Optimist rozeb\u00edr\u00e1 debaty, kter\u00e9 h\u00fdbou \u017eivoty \u017een: rovnost, diskriminaci, normy kr\u00e1sy, mezilidsk\u00e9 vztahy a m\u00edsto t\u011bla ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m prostoru. Anal\u00fdzy, osobn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy a praktick\u00e9 rady jsou ur\u010den\u00e9 v\u0161em, kdo cht\u011bj\u00ed rozum\u011bt ka\u017edodenn\u00edm spole\u010densk\u00fdm tlak\u016fm a um\u011bt na n\u011b reagovat, s inkluzivn\u00edm, body pozitivn\u00edm a nehodnot\u00edc\u00edm pohledem.<\/p>\n<h2>Co najde\u0161 v rubrice Spole\u010dnost<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Feminismus<\/strong>: ka\u017edodenn\u00ed sexismus, n\u00e1sil\u00ed, pr\u00e1ce, dom\u00e1c\u00ed povinnosti a pr\u00e1va \u017een ve sv\u011bt\u011b v na\u0161\u00ed rubrice <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\">Feminismus<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Fatfobie<\/strong>: diskriminace tlust\u00fdch lid\u00ed v pr\u00e1ci, u l\u00e9ka\u0159e nebo v m\u00e9di\u00edch a zp\u016fsoby, jak se j\u00ed br\u00e1nit, v rubrice <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/grossophobie\">Fatfobie<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>LGBTQIA+<\/strong>: sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed orientace, genderov\u00e9 identity, coming out a boj proti LGBTfobii v rubrice <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/lgbtqia\">LGBTQIA+<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Normy kr\u00e1sy<\/strong>: odkud se berou ide\u00e1ly vzhledu, jak se li\u0161\u00ed podle zem\u00ed a epoch a co \u017eeny stoj\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Vztahy a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed vazby<\/strong>: p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed, samota, mezigenera\u010dn\u00ed vztahy a nov\u00e9 zp\u016fsoby spole\u010dn\u00e9ho \u017eivota.<\/li>\n<li><strong>P\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy, kter\u00e9 bo\u0159\u00ed kli\u0161\u00e9<\/strong>: \u017eeny, kter\u00e9 se prosazuj\u00ed v mechanice, v\u011bd\u011b, sportu nebo na p\u00f3diu, tam, kde je nikdo ne\u010dekal, t\u0159eba <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/feminisme\/etiopske-skateboardistky-se-stavi-proti-patriarchatu-a-porusuji-tradice-431605\">etiopsk\u00e9 skateboardistky<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Pro\u010d jsou normy kr\u00e1sy spole\u010densk\u00fdm t\u00e9matem?<\/h2>\n<p>Normy kr\u00e1sy jsou spole\u010densk\u00fdm t\u00e9matem, proto\u017ee nejsou p\u0159irozen\u00e9 ani univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed: m\u011bn\u00ed se ze zem\u011b do zem\u011b i z epochy do epochy, jak ukazuje n\u00e1\u0161 \u010dl\u00e1nek o tom, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/jak-se-meni-standardy-krasy-v-ruznych-zemich-429750\">jak se standardy kr\u00e1sy li\u0161\u00ed v jednotliv\u00fdch zem\u00edch<\/a>. Ide\u00e1ly \u0161t\u00edhlosti, ml\u00e1d\u00ed nebo hladk\u00e9 pleti maj\u00ed p\u0159itom velmi re\u00e1ln\u00e9 dopady: pozn\u00e1mky u\u017e v d\u011btstv\u00ed, tlak hl\u00eddat si v\u00e1hu, nerovnosti v pr\u00e1ci nebo ve zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di, kyber\u0161ikana. Kdy\u017e pochop\u00ed\u0161, \u017ee norma je konstrukt, z\u00edsk\u00e1\u0161 odstup, rozpozn\u00e1\u0161 sd\u011blen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed pocit viny, a vybere\u0161 si, co si z nich nech\u00e1\u0161. To je hlavn\u00ed nit cel\u00e9 rubriky: propojovat osobn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti s kolektivn\u00edmi mechanismy, kter\u00e9 je vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h2>Co d\u011blat p\u0159i diskriminaci nebo kyber\u0161ikan\u011b?<\/h2>\n<p>P\u0159i diskriminaci nebo kyber\u0161ikan\u011b je prvn\u00edm krokem uchovat d\u016fkazy a pak zvolit spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 m\u00edsto, kam se obr\u00e1tit:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>schov\u00e1vej si sn\u00edmky obrazovky, zpr\u00e1vy, data a jm\u00e9na sv\u011bdk\u016f;<\/li>\n<li>p\u0159i diskriminaci v zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159i hled\u00e1n\u00ed bydlen\u00ed nebo v p\u0159\u00edstupu ke slu\u017eb\u00e1m se obra\u0165 na \u00fa\u0159ad ombudsmana nebo organizaci na ochranu lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v ve sv\u00e9 zemi;<\/li>\n<li>nez\u00e1konn\u00fd obsah na internetu nahlas platform\u011b, na kter\u00e9 se objevil, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b ofici\u00e1ln\u00edmu kontaktn\u00edmu m\u00edstu pro hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edho obsahu;<\/li>\n<li>pokud jde o trestn\u00fd \u010din, m\u016f\u017ee\u0161 podat trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed na policii.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>V pr\u00e1ci se vyplat\u00ed v\u011bd\u011bt i to, jak <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/jak-si-nastavit-hranice-tvari-v-tvar-nevyzadanym-navrhum-v-praci-447161\">si nastavit hranice p\u0159i nevy\u017e\u00e1dan\u00fdch n\u00e1vrz\u00edch<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>N\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159\u00edstup: propojovat osobn\u00ed s kolektivn\u00edm<\/h2>\n<p>N\u00e1\u0161 magaz\u00edn vznikl z webu o plus size m\u00f3d\u011b, a tak se na spole\u010densk\u00e1 t\u00e9mata d\u00edv\u00e1me optikou t\u011bla a reprezentace. D\u00e1v\u00e1me slovo lidem, kter\u00fdch se t\u00e9mata t\u00fdkaj\u00ed, nejd\u0159\u00edv vysv\u011btlujeme pojmy (sexismus, fatfobie, transgender identita, souhlas) a teprve potom debatujeme, a p\u0159ed pouh\u00fdm rozho\u0159\u010den\u00edm d\u00e1v\u00e1me p\u0159ednost mo\u017enostem, jak jednat. \u010cl\u00e1nky vych\u00e1zej\u00ed z ka\u017edodenn\u00edch zku\u0161enost\u00ed a osv\u011btluj\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed mechanismy, bez moralizov\u00e1n\u00ed a bez stav\u011bn\u00ed \u017een proti sob\u011b.<\/p>\n<h2>\u010cl\u00e1nky pro za\u010d\u00e1tek<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/grossophobie\/fatfobni-poznamky-jiste-pronesene-bez-vedomi-430954\">Fatfobn\u00ed v\u011bty, kter\u00e9 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1me, ani\u017e bychom si to uv\u011bdomovali<\/a>, a co ve skute\u010dnosti nazna\u010duj\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/syndrom-dobre-studentky-neviditelna-past-do-ktere-padaji-brilantni-zeny-431104\">Syndrom dobr\u00e9 studentky<\/a>: neviditeln\u00e1 past, do kter\u00e9 pad\u00e1 mnoho schopn\u00fdch \u017een.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/zenska-prace-nanaseni-make-upu-pro-profesionalni-vzhled-446904\">Mus\u00ed se \u017eeny v pr\u00e1ci l\u00ed\u010dit?<\/a> O tom, co se pova\u017euje za \u201eprofesion\u00e1ln\u00ed vzhled\u201c.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/societe\/co-delat-kdyz-si-kolega-v-praci-privlastni-napad-447182\">Kdy\u017e si kolega p\u0159ivlastn\u00ed tv\u016fj n\u00e1pad<\/a>: jak reagovat a obh\u00e1jit svou pr\u00e1ci.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u010cast\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n<h3>Co je diskriminace?<\/h3>\n<p>Diskriminace je odli\u0161n\u00e9 zach\u00e1zen\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00e9 na krit\u00e9riu, kter\u00e9 z\u00e1kon zakazuje, v konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed oblasti, nap\u0159\u00edklad v zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, bydlen\u00ed nebo p\u0159\u00edstupu ke zbo\u017e\u00ed a slu\u017eb\u00e1m. Chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 d\u016fvody se li\u0161\u00ed podle zem\u011b, obvykle k nim ale pat\u0159\u00ed pohlav\u00ed, rasa nebo etnick\u00fd p\u016fvod, v\u011bk, zdravotn\u00ed posti\u017een\u00ed, n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed, sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed orientace a \u010dasto i genderov\u00e1 identita. N\u011bkter\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dy chr\u00e1n\u00ed i fyzick\u00fd vzhled nebo zdravotn\u00ed stav.<\/p>\n<h3>Co je intersekcionalita?<\/h3>\n<p>Intersekcionalita popisuje situaci, kdy se u jednoho \u010dlov\u011bka setk\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u011bkolik forem diskriminace a navz\u00e1jem se posiluj\u00ed. Pojem zavedla americk\u00e1 pr\u00e1vni\u010dka Kimberl\u00e9 Crenshaw, aby popsala zku\u0161enost \u010dern\u00fdch \u017een. \u017dena, kter\u00e1 je z\u00e1rove\u0148 tlust\u00e1 a lesba, tak m\u016f\u017ee \u010delit sexismu, fatfobii i homofobii, kter\u00e9 se sp\u00ed\u0161 prol\u00ednaj\u00ed, ne\u017e aby se jen s\u010d\u00edtaly.<\/p>\n<h3>Co je diet culture?<\/h3>\n<p>Diet culture neboli kultura diet je soubor p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00e1 spojuj\u00ed \u0161t\u00edhlost se zdrav\u00edm, \u00fasp\u011bchem a osobn\u00ed hodnotou. Projevuje se d\u011blen\u00edm j\u00eddla na \u201edobr\u00e9\u201c a \u201e\u0161patn\u00e9\u201c, komplimenty za zhubnut\u00ed a zahanbov\u00e1n\u00edm tlust\u00fdch t\u011bl. N\u00e1\u0161 magaz\u00edn j\u00ed stav\u00ed do protikladu p\u0159\u00edstup \u201ezdrav\u00ed v ka\u017ed\u00e9 velikosti\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>Chce\u0161 j\u00edt d\u00e1l? <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/culture\">Rubrika Kultura<\/a> rozeb\u00edr\u00e1, jak filmy, seri\u00e1ly a knihy zobrazuj\u00ed t\u011bla a identity, a na\u0161e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/psycho\">psychologick\u00e1 t\u00e9mata<\/a> se v\u011bnuj\u00ed vztahu k sob\u011b, sebev\u011bdom\u00ed a emoc\u00edm.<\/p>","cat_name":"Spole\u010dnost","category_nicename":"societe","category_parent":0}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/445292","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8264"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=445292"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/445292\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":446297,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/445292\/revisions\/446297"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/445294"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=445292"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=445292"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ma-grande-taille.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=445292"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}